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Ground Truth Studies Teacher Handbook - Aspen Global Change ...

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Sources for Remote Sensing Imagery (continued)<br />

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Aerial Photography Field Office in Salt Lake City, part of the Agricultural Stabilization<br />

and Conservation Service (Aerial Photography Field Office, P.O. Box 30010, Salt Lake City, UT 84130; 801-524-<br />

5856), has thousands of aerial photographs covering most of the nation’s major cropland. USDA’s National Forest<br />

Service has aerial photographs of the nation’s forests.<br />

Department of Commerce, National Ocean Service (Distribution Branch, (N/CG33), National Ocean Service, Riverdale,<br />

MD 20737; 301-436-6990) has aerial photographs of the nation’s coastline.<br />

Landsat Images ❖<br />

Landsat images are available for the 50 states and for most of the Earth’s land surface outside the U.S. There are several<br />

products available for any given location, including:<br />

• Single black-and-white images, available as film negatives, film positives, or paper prints.<br />

• Complete sets of four black-and-white images and a false-color composite.<br />

All false-color composites are available as film positives or paper prints.<br />

• Computer tapes containing digital data.<br />

Each Landsat image covers about 8 million acres. Images do not reveal outlines of small areas, like houses or small<br />

towns and villages, but provide views of broad areas and large features, such as mountain ranges and the outlines of<br />

major cities.<br />

Landsat images within the past two years (very expensive— $2,750) are available through EOSAT offices located at the<br />

EROS Data Center (USGS-Department of Interior, EROS Data Center, Sioux Falls, SD, 57198;<br />

605-594-6151), where orders are processed. For images over two years old (much cheaper - $200), order directly from<br />

EROS. When ordering, it is important to describe the exact area in which you are interested, including, if possible, the<br />

geographic coordinates or a map marked with the specific area. You should also indicate:<br />

• The type of product (black-and-white, false-color, or digital tape);<br />

• The minimum image quality acceptable;<br />

• The maximum percent of acceptable cloud cover (10 percent to 90 percent); and<br />

• The preferred time of the year.<br />

A useful brochure, “Landsat Products and Services” is available from the EROS Data Center. This brochure includes a<br />

price list, order form, inquiry form, reference aids, and other information. To order specific images of the 48 contiguous<br />

United States, you can use the form Selected Landsat Coverage (NOAA Form 34-1205, available free from EROS and<br />

USGS Earth Science Information Centers), which includes a map of the U.S. showing the locations of individual Landsat<br />

138<br />

© ASPEN GLOBAL CHANGE INSTITUTE 1995 GROUND TRUTH STUDIES

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