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Intervention Principles and Practice Guidelines for - Underage ...

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After all data have been reviewed <strong>and</strong> analyzed, the substance abuse assessment professional<br />

must arrive at opinions about the extent <strong>and</strong> consequences of the individual’s substance abuse<br />

problem, possible contributing factors, strengths <strong>and</strong> supports available to the individual, <strong>and</strong> his or<br />

her readiness <strong>for</strong> intervention (see <strong>Practice</strong> Guideline 6 <strong>for</strong> a discussion on readiness to change among<br />

offenders). If alcohol use is significant, the substance abuse professional may diagnose alcohol abuse<br />

or alcohol dependence (see page [enter page number here] in Section 1 <strong>for</strong> the criteria <strong>for</strong> each), both<br />

of which would indicate the need <strong>for</strong> treatment. Alternatively, the substance abuse professional may<br />

identify other significant alcohol problems that do not meet these diagnostic criteria but do require<br />

intervention.<br />

Case Study: Jill<br />

Substance Abuse Assessment<br />

Jill’s initial alcohol screening indicated she could benefit from further assessment; there<strong>for</strong>e, she<br />

was referred to a substance abuse professional <strong>for</strong> a more comprehensive substance abuse assessment.<br />

Appropriate release <strong>for</strong>ms were signed by Jill <strong>and</strong> her mother allowing the community corrections<br />

professional <strong>and</strong> the substance abuse professional to share in<strong>for</strong>mation. Once completed, the community<br />

corrections professional provided the substance abuse professional with a summary of the results she had<br />

from interviews, the screening tool, <strong>and</strong> the risk <strong>and</strong> needs assessment instrument. The substance abuse<br />

assessment professional administers a more comprehensive substance<br />

abuse assessment on Jill <strong>and</strong> prepares a recommendation report using<br />

findings from the assessment tool, collateral in<strong>for</strong>mation from the community<br />

corrections professional, <strong>and</strong> additional in<strong>for</strong>mation gathered through his<br />

interviews with Jill <strong>and</strong> her mother. That report is sent to the community<br />

corrections professional.<br />

The report indicates that Jill is at high-risk <strong>for</strong> an alcohol or substance<br />

abuse problem. Factors such as the familial/genetic link to substance<br />

abuse, Jill’s pattern of drinking (drinking in isolation), <strong>and</strong> the connection between ADHD (which Jill has)<br />

<strong>and</strong> substance abuse all contribute to her high-risk status. There<strong>for</strong>e, the substance abuse professional<br />

recommends that Jill be referred to an outpatient substance abuse treatment program, <strong>and</strong> that she be<br />

referred <strong>for</strong> family counseling with her mother.<br />

What should the community corrections professional’s next step with Jill be?<br />

49

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