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18 Reviews<br />

Operating and Financial Review<br />

Overview of the business and performance in the year<br />

<strong>Atkins</strong> provides professional design<br />

and engineering consultancy services.<br />

We are the largest engineering<br />

consultancy in the UK and the fifth<br />

largest design firm in the world.<br />

Our business<br />

Our core business is helping our clients<br />

to plan, design and enable their capital<br />

programmes that resolve challenges in the<br />

built and natural environment. We are able<br />

to plan all aspects of our clients’ projects,<br />

conducting feasibility studies and impact<br />

analyses covering technical, logistical, legal,<br />

environmental and financial considerations.<br />

We design systems, infrastructures,<br />

processes, buildings and civil structures.<br />

We enable our clients’ complex programmes<br />

by optimising procurement methods and<br />

managing supply chains on their behalf<br />

to reduce timescales, cost and risk.<br />

The Group’s operations and customers are<br />

primarily UK-based with 78% of revenue<br />

being derived from UK operations<br />

(2007: 81%). In the year to 31 March 2008<br />

our UK revenue grew by 8%. Our most<br />

significant businesses outside the UK are<br />

in the Middle East, China and the United<br />

States and revenue from our non-UK<br />

operations grew by 27% in the year, driven<br />

by strong growth in the Middle East.<br />

We report our activities in six business<br />

segments as this reflects how we manage<br />

the business via different markets and<br />

geographies where appropriate. An overview<br />

is shown on pages 4 and 5. Details of<br />

activities and results by business segment<br />

are shown opposite.<br />

Review of the year<br />

Key performance indicators<br />

The Group uses a range of performance<br />

measures to monitor and manage the<br />

business. Those that are particularly<br />

important in monitoring our progress in<br />

generating shareholder value are considered<br />

key performance indicators (KPIs). Our KPIs<br />

measure past performance and also provide<br />

information to allow us to manage the<br />

business into the future. Revenue, operating<br />

profit and margin, earnings per share (EPS)<br />

and operating cash flow indicate the volume<br />

of work we have done, its profitability and<br />

the efficiency with which we have turned<br />

operating profits into cash; work in hand<br />

measures our secured workload as a<br />

percentage of the budgeted revenue for the<br />

next year; staff numbers and staff turnover<br />

are measures of capacity and show us how<br />

effective we have been in recruiting and<br />

retaining our key resource. KPIs for 2008<br />

are shown in the table opposite, along<br />

with prior year comparatives.<br />

In the year ended 31 March 2008 the Group’s<br />

revenue from continuing operations grew<br />

by 11% to £1,313.6m. Operating profit<br />

from continuing operations increased<br />

by 28% to £86.7m while the Group’s<br />

underlying operating margins grew to 6.6%.<br />

Operating cash flow in the year was £80.9m,<br />

representing 93% of operating profit, and<br />

net funds at 31 March 2008 were £168.4m.<br />

Normalised diluted EPS grew by 10.2p per<br />

share to 66.7p, an increase of 18%.<br />

At 31 March 2008 we had secured 55% of<br />

budgeted revenue for 2008/09, compared<br />

with 58% last year. Work secured since the<br />

year end has been ahead of expectations.<br />

Staff numbers in continuing operations<br />

increased by 1,400 (9%) with the majority<br />

of this growth outside the UK.<br />

Segmental analysis of revenue, operating<br />

profit, work in hand and staff numbers<br />

follows, while staff turnover is discussed<br />

further in the Human Resources Review<br />

section on pages 14 to 17.<br />

WS <strong>Atkins</strong> plc Annual Report 2008

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