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National reform programme 2008-2010 Malta - European Commission

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Raising educational attainment and reducing early school leavers<br />

Government is committed towards increasing attainment rates and decreasing the rate of<br />

early school leavers in the coming years. The Budget Speech 2007 and the Pre-Budget<br />

Document <strong>2008</strong> reinforce this objective and outline short and long-term measures which will<br />

contribute towards reaching this goal.<br />

The Maltese Government is currently undertaking an in depth review of transition from<br />

primary school education to post secondary education and the alternative transition to work.<br />

This study compliments the review of student transitions from primary to secondary education<br />

and gives an overarching view of the link and impact of education policy at a primary and<br />

secondary level on student choices and transitions into further education.<br />

Student population trends in post-secondary and tertiary education<br />

Since 1999, the total student population in further and higher education in <strong>Malta</strong> registered an<br />

increase of 61% in the last eight years as indicated in Figure 1 hereunder.<br />

The average age in the further education sector is typically 16-17 years for the general post<br />

secondary sector, and 16-19 years for the vocational post secondary sector. It is worth noting<br />

that the compulsory education in <strong>Malta</strong> is till the age of 16. At a tertiary level, the typical age<br />

bracket for courses ranging between 3-4 years is that of 18-22.<br />

Figure 1 - Total Day and Evening Student Population in Further and Higher Education in <strong>Malta</strong><br />

(1994-2007)<br />

25,000<br />

20,000<br />

Student population<br />

15,000<br />

10,000<br />

5,000<br />

-<br />

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007<br />

Post secondary (General) 3,723 3,872 3,250 4,438 5,185 5,033 5,191 5,122 4,970 5,169 5,394 5,732 6,117 6,119<br />

Post secondary (Vocational) 1,748 1,362 1,423 1,621 1,841 1,917 2,615 2,801 3,638 3,858 4,476 6,964 6,730 6,774<br />

Tertiary (Day & Evening) 5,177 5,805 6,263 6,368 7,146 6,959 6,362 7,493 7,332 9,006 9,245 9,530 9,450 9,500<br />

Total Further and Higher education 10,648 11,039 10,936 12,427 14,172 13,909 14,168 15,416 15,940 18,033 19,115 22,226 22,297 22,393<br />

Years<br />

Source:<br />

NSO Education Statistics (1994 – 2005)<br />

Provisional Institutional Data compiled by NCHE (2006 – 2007)<br />

<strong>Malta</strong> <strong>National</strong> Reform Programme <strong>2008</strong>-<strong>2010</strong> - 44 -

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