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<strong>EMBL</strong> Research at a Glance 2009<br />
The External Services Team<br />
Previous and current research<br />
The External Services team is in charge of the development, management and maintenance of<br />
web and FTP resources at <strong>EMBL</strong>-EBI. These are in high demand as more and newer types of data<br />
are archived and distributed from the EBI’s databases. The group’s responsibilities include:<br />
Rodrigo Lopez<br />
Vet. Med Degree 198, Oslo<br />
Vet. Hoyskole and NASAS<br />
Cand. Scient.<br />
Molecular Toxicology and<br />
Informatics 1987, University<br />
of Oslo.<br />
Team leader at <strong>EMBL</strong>-EBI<br />
since 2001.<br />
• maintaining the main EBI web portal as well as several Wellcome Trust, BBSRC and<br />
EU-funded projects websites (amongst others), including: 1000 Genomes Project, 2can,<br />
BioCatalogue, BioSapiens, European Genotype Archive (EGA), ELIXIR, EMBRACE,<br />
ENFIN, FELICS, IMPACT, INSDC, MIBBI and SYMBIOmatics;<br />
• monitoring and supporting use of EBI services, such as the global search and retrieval<br />
services that include the EB-eye search engine and SRS (SRS especially for the European<br />
Nucleotide Archive – ENA), and core sequence search and analysis services such as<br />
BLAST, FASTA, InterProScan, as well as several mainstream multiple sequence alignment<br />
(MSA) services such as ClustalW2, MAFFT, T-Coffee, etc. Today all these services<br />
have SOAP/REST web services interfaces, which allows programmatic and systematic<br />
use;<br />
Future projects and goals<br />
• user support for EBI developers as well as general users. In this context, various members<br />
of the team have been heavily involved in training and conference activities and<br />
participation at local and international workshops.<br />
The adoption of web services and XML technologies, which started during 2002, translates to better and more robust services today. Users<br />
now have systematic access to our analytical tools. Our web services present a uniform API for a wide variety of bioinformatic applications<br />
that count more than 250 individual algorithms. Access to these represents slightly over 900,000 compute jobs per month.<br />
In the context of facilitating querying by our users, the group is involved in the development of browsable catalogues that will enable users to<br />
find web services, tools and databases. These projects are run in collaboration with members of the EMBRACE project (the EMBRACE service<br />
registry) and the staff at the University of Manchester (BioCatalogue). The projects are financed by the EU and the BBSRC respectively.<br />
The aims of these catalogues are to produce a much-needed ‘yellow pages’ for life sciences resources and their outcome will be linked with<br />
mainstream search engines such as EB-eye and Google.<br />
Work in relation to sequence patents is continuing as part of the team’s collaboration with the EPO. The latest developments in this context<br />
include non-redundant sets of data, level 1 and level 2 equivalencies, and additional patent sequence databases from both Korea and China.<br />
This work leads to a much clearer understanding of when and where a patent was first filed, but importantly, what is actually covered by a<br />
patent or by its application. This work is of particular importance to patent examiners currently using EBI services, which include the EPO<br />
(based in The Hague, Netherlands and Munich, Germany), Spain, UK, USPTO, KIPO and JPO.<br />
Selected references<br />
Chica, C. et al. (2008). A tree-based conservation scoring method for<br />
short linear motifs in multiple alignments of protein sequences. BMC<br />
Bioinformatics, 9, Article 229<br />
Cochrane, G. et al. (2008). Priorities for nucleotide trace, sequence<br />
and annotation data capture at the Ensembl Trace Archive and the<br />
<strong>EMBL</strong> Nucleotide Sequence Database. Nucleic Acids Res., 36, D5-<br />
D12<br />
Robinson, J. et al. (2008). The IMGT/HLA database. Nucleic Acids<br />
Res., 37, D1013-D1017<br />
Larkin, M.A. et al. (2007). Clustal W and Clustal X version 2.0.<br />
Bioinformatics, 23, 297-298<br />
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