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Example [admin@MikroTik] > /port print # NAME USED-BY BAUD-RATE 0 serial0 Serial Console 9600 1 databooster1 9600 2 databooster2 9600 3 databooster3 9600 4 databooster4 9600 5 databooster5 9600 6 databooster6 9600 7 databooster7 9600 8 databooster8 9600 9 cycladesA1 9600 10 cycladesA2 9600 11 cycladesA3 9600 12 cycladesA4 9600 13 cycladesA5 9600 14 cycladesA6 9600 15 cycladesA7 9600 16 cycladesA8 9600 [admin@MikroTik] > set 9 baud-rate=38400 [admin@MikroTik] > PPP Server Setup Home menu level: /interface ppp-server Description PPP server provides a remode connection service for users. When dialing in, the users can be authenticated locally using the local user database in the /user menu, or at the RADIUS server specified in the /ip ppp settings. Property Description port (name; default: (unknown)) - serial port authentication (multiple choice: mschap2, mschap1, chap, pap; default: mschap2, mschap1, chap, pap) - authentication protocol profile (name; default: default) - profile name used for the link mtu (integer; default: 1500) - Maximum Transmission Unit. Maximum packet size to be transmitted mru (integer; default: 1500) - Maximum Receive Unit null-modem (no | yes; default: no) - enable/disable null-modem mode (when enabled, no modem initialization strings are sent) modem-init (text; default: "") - modem initialization string. You may use "s11=40" to improve dialing speed ring-count (integer; default: 1) - number of rings to wait before answering phone name (name; default: ppp-inN) - interface name for reference Example You can add a PPP server using the add command: Page 212 of 568 Copyright 1999-2005, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA. Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners.
[admin@MikroTik] interface ppp-server> add name=test port=serial1 [admin@MikroTik] interface ppp-server> print Flags: X - disabled, R - running 0 X name="test" mtu=1500 mru=1500 port=serial1 authentication=mschap2,chap,pap profile=default modem-init="" ring-count=1 null-modem=no [admin@MikroTik] interface ppp-server> enable 0 [admin@MikroTik] interface ppp-server> monitor test status: "waiting for call..." [admin@MikroTik] interface ppp-server> PPP Client Setup Home menu level: /interface ppp-client Description The section describes PPP clients configuration routines. Property Description port (name; default: (unknown)) - serial port user (text; default: "") - P2P user name on the remote server to use for dialout password (text; default: "") - P2P user password on the remote server to use for dialout profile (name; default: default) - local profile to use for dialout allow (multiple choice: mschap2, mschap1, chap, pap; default: mschap2, mschap1, chap, pap) - the protocol to allow the client to use for authentication phone (integer; default: "") - phone number for dialout tone-dial (yes | no; default: yes) - defines whether use tone dial or pulse dial mtu (integer; default: 1500) - Maximum Transmission Unit. Maximum packet size to be transmitted mru (integer; default: 1500) - Maximum Receive Unit null-modem (no | yes; default: no) - enable/disable null-modem mode (when enabled, no modem initialization strings are sent) modem-init (text; default: "") - modem initialization strings. You may use "s11=40" to improve dialing speed dial-on-demand (yes | no; default: no) - enable/disable dial on demand add-default-route (yes | no; default: no) - add PPP remote address as a default route use-peer-dns (yes | no; default: no) - use DNS server settings from the remote server Notes • Additional client profiles must be configured on the server side for clients to accomplish logon procedure. For more information see Related Documents section. • PPP client profiles must match at least partially (local-address and values related to encryption should match) with corresponding remote server values. Page 213 of 568 Copyright 1999-2005, MikroTik. All rights reserved. Mikrotik, RouterOS and RouterBOARD are trademarks of Mikrotikls SIA. Other trademarks and registred trademarks mentioned herein are properties of their respective owners.
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MikroTik RouterOS v2.8 Reference Ma
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Removing Device Drivers............
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General Information................
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Source NAT.........................
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Router User Groups.................
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LCD Information Display Configurati
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Basic Setup Guide Document revision
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Downloading and Installing the Mikr
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• You shoud have an account on ou
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The list of available commands at a
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Description Interface Management Be
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e assigned. If the setup offers you
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2 DC 10.0.0.0/24 r 0.0.0.0 0 Public
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interface=Local queue=default prior
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Terminal Console Document revision
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[admin@MikroTik] ip route> /ping 10
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Notes Pressing [Tab] key while ente
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edit - this command is in every pla
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Package Management Document revisio
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• Check the information about the
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• Ethernet interface support •
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Specifications Sheet Document revis
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"El Torito" bootable CDs (you might
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Device Driver List Document revisio
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• 3c905B Cyclone 10/100/BNC • 3
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• Macronix 98715 PMAC • Macroni
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Compatibility: • Planet ENW-9601T
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• Olicom OC-2326 VIA vt612x 'Velo
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• Samsung SWL2000-N 11Mbit/s 802.
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• Moxa Smartio C104H/PCI, CP-114,
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Driver Management Document revision
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0xF0-0xFF FPU 0x100-0x13F [prism2_c
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General Interface Settings Document
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Description The traffic passing thr
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Additional Documents • http://www
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The interface should be enabled acc
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1 1.1.1.2/32 1.1.1.1 1.1.1.1 farsyn
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Finally we need to add IP addresses
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• accessing an Intranet/LAN of a
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[admin@MikroTik] interface l2tp-cli
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[admin@MikroTik] interface l2tp-ser
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To route the local Intranets over t
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On the L2TP server a user must be s
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CISCO/Aironet 2.4GHz 11Mbps Wireles
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Try to change the I/O base address
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Troubleshooting Description Keep in
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The default route should be set to
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The second router will have address
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1. Add an IPIP interface (by defaul
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[admin@MikroTik] interface ipip> pr
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Additional Documents • http://www
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MOXA C502 Dual-port Synchronous Int
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Example [admin@MikroTik] interface
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[admin@MikroTik] ip route> print Fl
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Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D
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Description VLANs are simply a way
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[admin@MikroTik] interface vlan> pr
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Description Installing the Wireless
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[admin@MikroTik] interface radiolan
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Ethernet interfaces respectively. T
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Flags: X - disabled, R - running 0
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Example with MikroTik Router to Mik
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ISDN (Integrated Services Digital N
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name (name) - name of the driver is
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undle-128K (yes | no; default: yes)
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# NAME SERVICE CALLER-ID PASSWORD P
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[admin@Mikrotik] ip route> add gate
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• For mobile or remote clients to
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10.1.1.12 PPTP server and use it as
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encoding (text) - encryption and en
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To route the local Intranets over t
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On the PPTP server a user must be s
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Wireless Client and Wireless Access
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protocol created to improve point-t
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with Atheros cards. There might be
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• ap-bridge - the interface is op
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wds-mode=disabled wds-default-bridg
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• exact-size - put as much packet
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ap (read-only: no | yes) - whether
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Property Description 2ghz-b-channel
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5305,5310,5315,5320,5325,5330,5335,
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arp (disabled | enabled | proxy-arp
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Description This command is used to
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• none - do not use encryption an
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ssid="test1" frequency=5180 band=5G
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Flags: X - disabled, R - running, D
Page 174 and 175: select the frequency that is used b
Page 176 and 177: 2. On router with IP address 10.1.0
Page 178 and 179: To make a secure Ethernet bridge be
Page 180 and 181: Xpeed SDSL Interface Document revis
Page 182 and 183: [admin@r1] interface> print Flags:
Page 184 and 185: • I tried to connect two routers
Page 186 and 187: To add the driver for Arlan 655 ada
Page 188 and 189: Obtain the required license for 2.4
Page 190 and 191: MAC level bridging of Ethernet, Eth
Page 192 and 193: Always take care not to bridge virt
Page 194 and 195: designated-cost: 0 -- [Q quit|D dum
Page 196 and 197: idge firewall, not in forwarded pro
Page 198 and 199: [admin@MikroTik] ip address> print
Page 200 and 201: • Log Management Description You
Page 202 and 203: [admin@MikroTik] interface moxa-c10
Page 204 and 205: [admin@MikroTik] ip route> print Fl
Page 206 and 207: Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D
Page 208 and 209: • IP Addresses and ARP • Log Ma
Page 210 and 211: The driver for the Cyclades PC300/R
Page 212 and 213: PPPoE Document revision 1.4 (Fri Ap
Page 214 and 215: License required: level1 (limited t
Page 216 and 217: uptime (time) - connection time dis
Page 218 and 219: [admin@MikroTik] interface pppoe-se
Page 220 and 221: [admin@MT_Prism_AP] interface prism
Page 222 and 223: PPP and Asynchronous Interfaces Doc
Page 226 and 227: Example You can add a PPP client us
Page 228 and 229: IP Addresses and ARP Document revis
Page 230 and 231: ether1 or ether2. Example [admin@Mi
Page 232 and 233: The MikroTik Router setup is as fol
Page 234 and 235: IP Security Document revision 3.1 (
Page 236 and 237: associated with matching SPD rule),
Page 238 and 239: traffic. AH is applied after ESP, a
Page 240 and 241: Such policies are created dynamical
Page 242 and 243: auth-algorithm (multiple choice, re
Page 244 and 245: in-accept: 12 in-accept-isakmp: 0 i
Page 246 and 247: [admin@Router1] > ip firewall src-n
Page 248 and 249: • on MikroTik router we can see i
Page 250 and 251: Routes, Equal Cost Multipath Routin
Page 252 and 253: dst-address (IP address/mask; defau
Page 254 and 255: Example There is always a table cal
Page 256 and 257: Command sequence to achieve this: 1
Page 258 and 259: Connection Tracking and Service Por
Page 260 and 261: appropriate ICMP request icmp-optio
Page 262 and 263: Packet Marking (Mangle) Document re
Page 264 and 265: action (accept | passthrough; defau
Page 266 and 267: How to Mangle NATted Traffic Suppos
Page 268 and 269: • Package Management • M3P Desc
Page 270 and 271: Firewall Filters Document revision
Page 272 and 273: As we can see, a packet can enter t
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may be among the slowest. Therefore
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Keep in mind, that protocol must be
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• Protect the customer's hosts Co
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comment="Reject and log everything
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ip firewall dst-nat add action=nat
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Notes Whenever possible, the same i
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Hardware usage: Increases with rule
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Description You can limit peer-to-p
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• Then create custom queue type w
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• Package Management • IP Addre
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The virtual IP addresses should be
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[admin@MikroTik] ip vrrp> address a
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Specifications Packages required: s
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limit-count (integer; default: 0) -
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limit-count (integer; default: 0) -
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IP address on it, and as many inter
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# INTERFACE TYPE 0 X ether1 externa
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Description The wireless protocol I
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DNS Client and Cache Document revis
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[admin@MikroTik] ip dns> Cache Moni
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Services, Protocols, and Ports Docu
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1719/udp 1720/tcp 1723/tcp 2000/tcp
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Example Walled Garden Description P
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The HotSpot interface should have a
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consulted first, then - a RADIUS se
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use transparent web proxy (yes | no
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allow-unencrypted-password=yes and
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[admin@MikroTik] ip hotspot profile
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ytes-out (read-only: integer) - how
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[admin@MikroTik] ip hotspot server>
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1. request for a remote host • if
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• popup - whether to pop-up check
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href="https://login.server.serv/log
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There are two kinds of errors: fata
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choose the address ranges, just mak
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13. Add hotspot chain: /ip firewall
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As we see from example, only hotspo
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DHCP Client and Server Document rev
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Standards and Technologies: DHCP De
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• requesting... - the DHCP client
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dns-server (text) - the DHCP client
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[admin@MikroTik] ip dhcp-server lea
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# NAME RANGES 0 dhcp_pool1 10.0.0.2
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one network address translation so
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mac-address (MAC address) - client'
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Audio CODECs Description Example AA
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The larger the jitter buffer, the l
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find-best-balance - series of test-
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monitor - monitor status of the voi
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(plugged | unplugged) - state of th
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aec (yes | no) - wheteher echo dete
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• to which voice port route the c
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• If nr=112 => matches the record
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• NAS-Port-Type - always Async
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marked as dynamic and can not be re
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egistering endpoint (with IP addres
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VOICE-PORT PREFIX 0 31 rob 31 1 33
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Volume levels : voice volume : 54 i
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call rsvp-sync voice rtp send-recv
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OSPF Document revision 1.3 (Mon Sep
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• if-installed-as-type-1 - send t
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• none - do not use authenticatio
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[admin@MikroTik] routing ospf> inte
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OSPF backup without using a tunnel
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Set redistribute-connected as as-ty
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We should change cost value in both
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0 Io 192.168.0.0/24 110 1 DC 192.16
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Packages required: routing License
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eceive (v1 | v1-2 | v2; default: v2
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Example To view the list of the rou
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[admin@MikroTik] routing rip> • C
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Related Documents • Package Manag
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[admin@modux] routing bgp network>
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Prefix Lists Document revision 1.2
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To accept the routes to the 172.16.
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Example Example Local IP Traffic Ac
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Notes There are three system groups
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Router User Remote AAA Home menu le
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To add the profile ex that will ass
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RADIUS user database is consulted o
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7 159.148.172.197 192.168.0.2 835 1
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timeouts: 5 bad-replies: 0 last-req
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• Session-Timeout - overrides ses
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• Acct-Output-Packets - number of
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OK:...", but the user cannot log on
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To use a Certificate (which contain
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equirements of your CA Example To i
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There you can delete unnecessary fi
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The Ping Command Command name: /pin
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Bandwidth Control Document revision
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you put no limit and choose all cla
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than burst-threshold. This type of
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[admin@MikroTik] queue interface> C
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Example To mark all the traffic goi
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[admin@MikroTik] queue simple> prin
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max-limit=131072 And the same for L
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3. Add a queue tree rule that will
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Configuration Export and Import Doc
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Home menu level: /import Descriptio
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• No Set support • No Trap supp
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• /system resource Example To see
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ip.ipNetToMediaTable.ipNetToMediaEn
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Description MRTG (Multi Router Traf
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MAC Telnet Server and Client Docume
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Ping Document revision 08-Jun-2004
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Example To disable MAC pings: [admi
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Additional Documents • DNS relate
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interface (name) - the name of the
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Bandwidth Test Document revision 1.
Page 492 and 493:
[admin@MikroTik] tool bandwidth-ser
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Packet Sniffer Document revision 1.
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filter-address1 and filter-address2
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• ospf - Open Shortest Path First
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Packet Sniffer Host Home menu level
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Traceroute Document revision 1.2 (F
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ICMP Bandwidth Test Document revisi
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System Resource Management Document
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IRQ Usage Monitor Command name: /sy
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7 00:0e.0 Atheros Communications AR
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[admin@Gateway] system clock> print
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How to Connect PowerTip LCD to a Pa
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[admin@MikroTik] system lcd> print
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Support Output File Document revisi
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SSH (Secure Shell) Server and Clien
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SSH Client Command name: /system ss
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General Information Command name: /
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• http://www.ctsystems.org/rs.htm
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To connect to a device connected to
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• Precise Positioning Service (PP
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Scripting Host and Complementary To
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License required: level1 Home menu
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[admin@MikroTik] ip address> /user
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* - multiplication. Binary operator
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[admin@MikroTik] interface> :put (~
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Local Variables g1=this is global v
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In the example below monitor action
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Home menu level: /system script job
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Specifications Packages required: s
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[admin@MikroTik] system script> ..
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Specifications Packages required: a
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In the following example we will ad
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Packages required: ups License requ
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Runtime Calibration Command name: /
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NTP (Network Time Protocol) Documen
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• synchronized - local clock is s
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RouterBoard-specific functions Docu
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Firmware upgrade can take up to 20s
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LED Managment Command name: :led De
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License Management Document revisio
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can not move license on another har
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• ERROR: Key for specified softwa
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MikroTik RouterOS implements indust
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Router has several global configura
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Notes print command has the followi
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