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STENA METALL AB - Stena Metall Group

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Finance | <strong>Stena</strong> <strong>Metall</strong> Finans<br />

<strong>Stena</strong> <strong>Metall</strong> Finans<br />

During the fiscal year a number of assets<br />

experienced substantial price fluctuations.<br />

Raw materials such as metals rose<br />

to historically high levels. This was particularly<br />

true of petroleum products. The<br />

stock market developed very well with<br />

relatively low volatility. Compared to<br />

recent years, the currency and fixed income<br />

markets were comparatively stable.<br />

Income for <strong>Stena</strong> <strong>Metall</strong> Finans was<br />

satisfactory.<br />

The <strong>Group</strong>’s internal bank<br />

<strong>Stena</strong> <strong>Metall</strong> Finans serves as the <strong>Group</strong>’s<br />

internal bank. The policy for managing<br />

currency risks is distinguished by prudence.<br />

Its areas of responsibility include:<br />

• Active participation in analysis, quality<br />

assurance of decision-making data and<br />

financing of investment activities.<br />

• Establishing routines for cash management,<br />

capital procurement and account<br />

structures, and actively working to<br />

reduce the <strong>Group</strong>’s working capital.<br />

• Contributing to the <strong>Group</strong>’s short- and<br />

long-term earnings by efficiently managing<br />

and trading liquid assets.<br />

• Monitoring financial markets to keep<br />

<strong>Group</strong> companies updated on developments.<br />

• Weighing risk levels with regard to the<br />

<strong>Group</strong>’s customer credits and managing<br />

the credit portfolio.<br />

• Ensure the <strong>Group</strong>’s access to long-term<br />

financing.<br />

Financial management and trading<br />

The finance units in Sweden and Switzerland<br />

achieved good results during the year<br />

from short- and long-term trading, in<br />

both cases primarily in the equity market.<br />

Exchange rate effects on consolidated<br />

income<br />

The best possible balance is always sought<br />

between assets and liabilities as well as<br />

between revenue and expenses in foreign<br />

currency. It is im portant that the <strong>Stena</strong><br />

<strong>Metall</strong> <strong>Group</strong> finances its operations in<br />

the right currency. Other projected flows<br />

are continuously hedged using forward<br />

exchange contracts.<br />

Increased access to information and<br />

expanding trade across national and<br />

currency boundaries have led to greater<br />

transparency in scrap prices. The <strong>Group</strong>’s<br />

earnings were previously affected more by<br />

the exchange rate between USD and SEK<br />

than they are today. When the dollar<br />

changes in value against the krona, Swedish<br />

purchasing prices are now adjusted<br />

much more quickly.<br />

Liquidity and financing<br />

The <strong>Group</strong>’s external financing is secured<br />

entirely through the banking system.<br />

Bilateral credit agreements are in place<br />

with a number of banks in the countries<br />

where the <strong>Stena</strong> <strong>Metall</strong> <strong>Group</strong> is established<br />

and has a need for banking services.<br />

For financing purposes, the principal rule<br />

CFO and Vice President<br />

<strong>Stena</strong> <strong>Metall</strong> <strong>AB</strong><br />

John Lindqvist<br />

is that no assets belonging to the <strong>Group</strong>’s<br />

core businesses may be used as collateral.<br />

We have reached agreement with our<br />

banks on certain key financial indicators<br />

and periodic information updates as a<br />

condition for financing. These so-called<br />

covenants are used by all our financial<br />

sources.<br />

Due to the highly volatile prices of our<br />

basic assets such as scrap, ferrous and<br />

non-ferrous metals and bunker oil, which<br />

is immediately reflected in tied-up working<br />

capital, we ensure that we have the<br />

liquidity needed to manage organic and<br />

acquisition-based growth.<br />

Environmental insurance<br />

Through environmental insurance, the<br />

<strong>Group</strong> has as in previous years allocated<br />

the necessary provisions to cover future<br />

remediation costs of previously contaminated<br />

soil.<br />

Exchange rate, USD/SEK Key commodities Stockholm Stock Exchange OMX index<br />

USD<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

Price index<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

1,600<br />

1,400<br />

1,200<br />

1,000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005<br />

0<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005<br />

0<br />

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005<br />

Copper, LME<br />

Steel index<br />

Oil, Nymex<br />

Corrugated<br />

Scrap, class 11<br />

52

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