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Educational Facilities Disaster and Crisis Management Guidebook.

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INTRODUCTION<br />

U.S. National Elevator St<strong>and</strong>ard Code is ASME A17.1-1990<br />

Safety Code for Elevators <strong>and</strong> Escalators.<br />

Additional requirements relating to access by disabled persons<br />

may be m<strong>and</strong>ated by laws or regulations, such as the<br />

Americans with Disabilities Act.<br />

In the event that a person is trapped in an elevator, he or she<br />

should pick up or press the emergency communications unit to<br />

connect with persons outside the elevator. The other end of the<br />

communication unit should contact either the elevator servicing<br />

company or the fire department. Constant communication must<br />

be maintained with the elevator occupants. Consideration<br />

should be given to the occupant(s) possible medical needs or<br />

conditions. If any indication of panic is noted either by<br />

emergency phone contact with the trapped passengers, or by<br />

communicating with the passengers from outside the trapped<br />

elevator, the responsible party should immediately notify the<br />

local fire department.<br />

If response by the elevator mechanics is going to take more<br />

than 30 minutes, the responsible party should notify the fire<br />

department for faster response to the elevator emergency.<br />

Earthquake<br />

An earthquake is a sudden <strong>and</strong> sometimes catastrophic<br />

movement of a part of the Earth's crust. The threat of<br />

earthquakes in Florida appears to be minimal, but, in the event<br />

of an earthquake, you should:<br />

# Assume a low position as close to the center of the<br />

room as possible.<br />

# Stay clear of bookshelves, overhanging cabinets,<br />

hanging fixtures, etc.<br />

# Take cover under the closest desk, table, etc.<br />

# Keep the students calm.<br />

# Explain the phenomenon of an earthquake;<br />

17

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