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Educational Facilities Disaster and Crisis Management Guidebook.

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PREPAREDNESS<br />

Facility Preparedness<br />

Facility disaster preparedness focuses on protecting<br />

educational facilities so that they can be used for their<br />

intended purposes.<br />

Preparedness activities<br />

vary depending on the<br />

disaster <strong>and</strong> whether<br />

there is warning. A<br />

hurricane provides<br />

warning only as its<br />

approach path can be<br />

estimated. A bomb going<br />

off on the roof of a school<br />

gives little or no warning.<br />

“You can never plan for every contingency.<br />

There will be things that come up that no<br />

one thought about or anticipated. That's<br />

why they are called emergencies. It's the<br />

process of planning <strong>and</strong> putting your plan<br />

into effect that will help you cope <strong>and</strong><br />

overcome.”<br />

– Steve Ayers<br />

Hillsborough County<br />

School Board<br />

The type of disaster will determine your preparedness<br />

activities. For all disasters, the following actions should be<br />

taken:<br />

# If the school emergency plan contains a<br />

Facility Hazard Analysis, review <strong>and</strong><br />

underst<strong>and</strong> the analysis.<br />

# Review insurance policies <strong>and</strong> keep paper<br />

copies in a safe, watertight place, perhaps off<br />

school grounds.<br />

# Ensure communication systems have<br />

redundant backup.<br />

# Clearly post <strong>and</strong> practice evacuation<br />

procedures.<br />

# Gather a Go Kit (detailed in following pages).<br />

# Create backups of important computer files.<br />

# Gather other facility-relevant documents or<br />

equipment.<br />

# Review <strong>and</strong> update mutual aid agreements.<br />

32

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