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Right to Health of Internally Displaced Persons - IDP SriLanka

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72<br />

While National underweight average is 33.4 percent , Mannar,<br />

Batticalia and Anuradhapura are among 12 districts, where underweight<br />

73<br />

prevalence is more than 35 percent . Regarding stunting also the rates in<br />

Batticaloa and Mannar are higher than national average <strong>of</strong> 16.6 percent.<br />

Addressing the wasting status higher rate <strong>of</strong> wasting is reported from the<br />

districts <strong>of</strong>Anuradhapura, Mannar, Trincomlee, Vavuniya wasting rate is<br />

74<br />

higher than national average (16 percent) . In addition, according <strong>to</strong> the<br />

information from Family <strong>Health</strong> Bureau, the percentage <strong>of</strong> children (1-3<br />

years & 3-5 years) who are below 3rd centile level in Trincomalee and<br />

Batticaloa districts is comparatively higher than the national<br />

75<br />

percentage . In Vavuniya Protein energy malnutrition is the most<br />

prevalent nutritional problem and out <strong>of</strong> 6617, only 2952 children are<br />

tallied <strong>to</strong> normal weight and the rest, 55.4% children are suffering<br />

76<br />

malnutrition .<br />

Since the general status <strong>of</strong> district is such, more aggregative inference<br />

can be drawn on the conditions <strong>of</strong> <strong>IDP</strong>s in this regard. According <strong>to</strong><br />

UNICEF Assessment data, 2007 in Batticaloa more than 5 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

severe wasting was reported amongst <strong>IDP</strong>s. However the collecting data<br />

from <strong>IDP</strong>s was very much difficult in this regard since they do not<br />

possess those “birth cards” after the displacement.<br />

72<br />

UNICEF surveys (2003, 2004, 2005/6, 2006, WFP survey for Mulathivu, DHS 2000<br />

for some districts<br />

73<br />

Sri Lanka Food Security Assessment, based on the Integrated Food Security &<br />

Humanitarian Phase ClassificationApproach,15-30,April,2007,WFP,Page 44<br />

74<br />

ibid<br />

75<br />

Percentage <strong>of</strong> children 1-3 years below 3rd centile- Sri Lanka-24.9,Trincomalee<br />

34.9,Batticaloa- 36.2, Percentage <strong>of</strong> children 3-5 years below 3rd centile- Sri Lanka-<br />

27.4,Trincomalee- 36.8,Batticaloa- 40.3 ,Source-FHB<br />

76<br />

SeeAnnexure VIII, Source- DPDHS Office - Vuvuniya<br />

58

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