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Right to Health of Internally Displaced Persons - IDP SriLanka

Right to Health of Internally Displaced Persons - IDP SriLanka

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Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

n t 1. Executive Summery................................................................... 08<br />

2. Introduction............................................................................... 12<br />

3. Universal Human <strong>Right</strong>s Norms on “<strong>Right</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Health</strong>”............ 16<br />

4. Justiciability <strong>of</strong> <strong>Right</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Health</strong> in Sri Lanka........................... 22<br />

4.1 A Constitutional <strong>Right</strong>............................................... 22<br />

4.2 A Statu<strong>to</strong>ry right........................................................ 23<br />

5. Do the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Right</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the <strong>IDP</strong>s Require a Special Attention. 26<br />

6. General Curative health situation <strong>of</strong> the districts...................... 32<br />

6.1. Analysis on General Curative <strong>Health</strong> Sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Districts............................................................ 36<br />

7. <strong>Health</strong> Issues <strong>of</strong> <strong>Internally</strong> <strong>Displaced</strong> <strong>Persons</strong>........................... 40<br />

7.1. Access <strong>to</strong> health clinics.............................................. 40<br />

7.2. Public <strong>Health</strong> Services............................................... 42<br />

7.3. Shelter, water, sanitation and hygiene and disease<br />

Prevalence.................................................................. 45<br />

7.4. Adequate Food Supply and Nutrition........................ 54<br />

7.5. Nutrition status <strong>of</strong> more vulnerable groups............... 57<br />

7.6. Risk <strong>of</strong> HIV infections............................................... 61<br />

7.7. Mental health <strong>of</strong> <strong>IDP</strong>s................................................ 61<br />

7.8. Addressing similar issues differently-unequal<br />

responses <strong>to</strong> different types <strong>of</strong> displacements............ 62<br />

7.9. Security problems...................................................... 64<br />

7.10. Role <strong>of</strong> health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals..................................... 65<br />

8. Conclusion................................................................................. 68<br />

9. Recommendations..................................................................... 70<br />

Annexures.................................................................................. 76<br />

06

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