CH-2014-15

Punjab Times Vol 15, Issue 15, April 12, 2014 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 15, aMk 15, 12 aprYl, 2014 (34)
bygm aKqr nfl
ibqfey kuJ pl
bygm aÉqr AurP aÉqrI bfeI PYËfbfdI (7 akqUbr 1914-30 akqUbr 1974)
Bfrq dIaF ibhqrIn gËl gfiekfvF ivcoN iek sI. AunHF nMU 'mwilkf-ey-gËl' df
iKqfb vI imilaf hoieaf sI. aKqr msF swq virHaF dI sI jdoN sMgIq nfl zMUGI juV
geI. pMdrF sfl dI Aumr ivc Aus ny afpxf pihlf pRogrfm pyÈ kIqf. 1934 ivc jdoN
Auh ibhfr ivc afey BUcfl dy pIVqF dI mwdd leI pRogrfm kr rhI sI qF Èfierf
srojnI nfiezU ny Aus dI bhuq pRÈMsf kIqI. AunHF ptnf dy mÈhUr sfrMgI vfdk Ausqfd
iemdfd Kfn aqy mgroN pitaflf dy Ausqfd aqf muhMmd Kfn qoN sMgIq dI qflIm
hfsl kIqI. bfad ivc AunHF Ausqfd JFzy Kfn nMU afpxf gurU Dfr ilaf. AunHF ÈurU ÈurU
ivc kuJ iPlmF ivc kMm vI kIqf pr mgroN sfrf iDafn sMgIq vwl lf idwqf.
afK qsvIrF boldIaF
kflm ‘afK qsvIrF boldIaF’ nMU BrpUr huMgfrf imilaf
hY. ies kflm ny pfTkF dy idlF aMdr bYTy Èfier nMU KUb
hlUixaf hY. qsvIr dyK ky quhfzy mn ivc jo vlvly AuTdy
hn, Auh kivqf dIaF iek-do sqrF `c sfnUM qsvIr dy
isrlyK dy qOr `qy Byjo. ‘gfgr ivc sfgr’ Brn vfilaF
nMU pihl imlygI. pfTkF dI shUlq leI, imsfl vjoN Poto
nfl kfiv totf vI idwqf igaf hY. jy quhfzy pfs pMjfbI
siBafcfr nUM drsfAuNdI koeI vDIaf qsvIr hY qF qusIN
Auh vI ies kflm leI Byj skdy ho. ies vfr kYpsLn Byjx
leI afKrI qfrIK 19 aprYl 2014 hY. -sMpfdk
kYpsLn mukfblf-112
1945 dy ÈurU ivc mYN lfhOr dy
srkfrI kflj ivc afpxy jmfqI rih
cuwky imwqr gOV ikÈor kpUr dy ivafh
'c Èfml hox leI aMimRqsr igaf. Auh
aMimRqsr Èihr dy Zfb KtIkF dy iek
amIr Qok kwpVf vpfrI pirvfr nfl
sMbMD rwKdf sI ijs ny dUjI sMsfr jMg
vyly mMdI dy idnF ivc KUb kmfeI kIqI
sI. ies ivafh smfgm dI sB qoN idl
iKwcvIN JfkI aÉqrI bfeI PYËfbfdI sI
ijs ƒ mihmfnF df mnorMjn krn
leI lKnAU qoN Kfs qOr 'qy swidaf
igaf sI. AunHIN idnIN ikAuNik
pYtrol dI bhuq Gft sI, qy ieh
rfÈn kfrz 'qy imldf sI, ies
leI bfrfq Èfndfr bwGIaF qy
kfiPly dy rUp 'c geI sI. mYƒ
hor qF koeI gwl Xfd nhIN pr
kfPI dUrI 'qy siQq mMc Auqy awDf
drjn sfiËMidaF nfl iGrI golmtol
aqy Zyr sfry kwpiVaF 'c
ilptI aÉqrI bfeI Xfd hY aqy
ieh vI Xfd hY ik jÈn dOrfn loV
qoN iËafdf 'twlI' ho cuwky iek
awDKVH Aumr dy bMdy ny notF df bMzl
Aus dy hwQ 'c PVfieaf, qy mMc vwl
cwl ipaf pr rfh ivc hI lVKVf ky
izwg ipaf ijs ƒ dyK ky bfrfq ivc koeI
vI afpxf hfsf nhIN rok sikaf.
mYƒ aÉqrI bfeI (bygm aÉqr)
nfl ies qoN bfad 1971 ivc AudoN imlx
df mOkf imilaf, jdoN Auh afpxy
krIar dy isKr 'qy sI. ieh suBfg ieMJ
bixaf ik mMny-pRmMny kvI PYË aihmd
PYË Bfrq dI Xfqrf 'qy afey hoey sn,
qy pfiksqfn dy hfeI kimÈnr swjfd
hYdr ny idwlI dy iqlk roz 'qy siQq
afpxI irhfieÈ Auqy iek mihiÌl df
Aucycf pRbMD kIqf sI.
swjfd mUl qOr 'qy jlMDr nfl
sMbMDq sn aqy dyÈ dI vMz qoN pihlF hI
sfzy pirvfrk imwqr sn. ies leI AunHF
ny mYƒ aqy myrI pqnI ƒ swidaf sI.
mihiÌl ivc pihlF PYË sfihb afpxI
rcnf pVHdy aqy bfad ivc bygm aÉqr
Aus df gfien krdI. ieh swcmuc hI
Èfndfr kfiv aqy sMgIqk Èfm sI ijs
ƒ Aumr Br Bulfieaf nhIN jf skdf.
asIN rfq dy 2 vjy qk ies mihiÌl df
afnMd mfxdy rhy.
qIjf aqy sB qoN KuÈI Biraf mOkf
mYƒ 1974 ivc imilaf, jdoN bygm
aÉqr kfPI idnF leI sRIngr ivc rukI
sI. Auh sfzy iek pirvfrk imwqr afgf
aÈrP alI dy rfjbfg ivc siQq bMgly
'c TihrI hoeI sI. afgf sfihb kÈmIr
dy bhuq amIr aqy pRBfvÈflI ÈIaf
pirvfr nfl sMbMDq sn. AunHF dI mfqf
bygm ËPr alI mihlf mukqI aMdoln
dI afgU sI. Auh sfƒ dwsdI huMdI sI ik
AunHF dy bcpn dy idnF ivc kuVIaF ƒ
AuWcIaF kMDF nfl iGry bfg ivc sUrj
zuwbx qoN bfad hI Kyzx jfx dI iejfËq
huMdI sI. jMmU qoN sRIngr jFidaF btot
ivKy kfr ivcoN Auqr ky rYst hfAUs qwk
vI Auh lwkVI dy PwitaF nfl bxy korIzor
ivcoN hI lMGdI sI. aÈrP dI KUbsUrq
pqnI lKnAU nfl sMbMDq sI aqy AunHF
df awlHV bytf Èfihd jo bfad ivc
stYnPorz XUnIvristI 'c aMgryËI
kivqf df pRoPYsr bixaf, bygm aÉqr
df dIvfnf sI. ies leI AunHF dy Gr
ivc hI mYƒ bygm aÉqr nfl KuÈI Bry
keI GMty ibqfAux aqy AunHF dI gfiekI
qy ikwsy suxn df mOkf imilaf. khfxIaF
suxfAux dI AunHF 'c lfjvfb klf sI.
AunHF df iek ikwsf qF mYƒ hux qk
cyqy hY ik XU[pI[ dy iksy ipMz ivc
iek susq rPqfr ryl gwzI 'qy
jFidaF iks qrHF AunHF ƒ isgrt
dI qlb ny sqfieaf aqy AunHF
ny ikvyN imwTIaF-imwTIaF gwlF
kr ky gwzI dy gfrz ƒ rfËI
kIqf ik Auh iksy Coty-moty
styÈn 'qy gwzI rok ky AunHF ƒ
isgrt df pYkyt ilaf ky dyvy.
gfrz jdoN isgrt df pYkyt lYx
igaf qF Aus dI QF 'qy bygm
aÉqr lfl JMzI ihlfAuNdI rhI,
jdik ieMjx df zrfeIvr pfglF
vFg sItI 'qy sItI vjfAuNdf irhf.
sfry musfiPr iKVkIaF ivcoN bfhr
isr kwZ ky ies ajIb idRÈ ƒ dyKdy
rhy.[[[ keI vfr aÈrP AunHF ƒ guËfirÈ
krdy, "bygm sfihbf, koeI purfxf
lokgIq gfE." bygm aÉqr bhuq
Audfrqf nfl kihMdI ik AunHF ny kdy
aijhy gIq gfey nhIN, pr jy qusIN iksy
gIq dy ÈbdF df Aucfrn kro qF mYN AunHF
ƒ lYabwD kr lvFgI. 30 akqUbr
1974 ƒ jdoN aÉqr df dyhFq hoieaf
qF afgf sfihb ny AunHF ƒ BfviBMnI
ÈrDFjlI Byt kIqI.
-pI[ roÈf
iek smfgm dOrfn gËl pyÈ kr rhI bygm aKqr.
kYpsLn mukfblf-110
qsvIr: ieMdrmohn isMG CfbVf
lgdf suK-inDfn df rgVf, hoey pey ny msq mlMg.
dyKo jI ‘lfzlIaF POjF’, by-iPkrI df nfm inhMg!
byeImfnF dy Dwky cVH geI,
aMn dfqf dI nyk kmfeI.
kuJ qF vMz ky afp zwP gey,
bfkI asmfn dy Qwly lfeI.
hrIaF zfrF boilaf hwlf,
AunHF afpxI BuwK imtfeI.
ikhVy vwty Kfqy pY jfAU,
ies GuMzI dI smJ nf afeI.
-jgmIq isMG pMDyr
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KudgrjLI dI Byt cVHf‘qy
mnuwK ny sB jMgl byly.
pMCI ivcfrf ikQy rvHy
ikQoN Kfvy, kI Kyly.
pyt nUM Julkf pfvx Kfqr
gudfm ‘qy rl boilaf Dfvf.
dyKx nUM qF inrf zUMmxf jfpy
pr qoiqaF leI mn pRcfvf.
-syvf isMG nUrpurI
Pon: 408-912-3438
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ijQy dfxy cugx nUM
AuhIAu sfzf dyÈ,
pwly kdy nf bMnHdy,
pMCI qy drvyÈ!
-bljIq isMG ‘bwlI’
sYn hoËy, kYlIPornIaf.
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dfxy dfxy Auqy kihMdy
Kfx vfly df nfm.
BfgF vfly qoqy hF jI,
borIaF Aupr nfm!
-PkIr cMd ‘sYNplf’
aYl[ey, kYlIPornIaf.
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pwQr ‘c vI irjLk idMdf ‘Auh’
ikAuN icMqf kry pRfxI.
dyK lE ikMj cogf cugdI
ieh qoiqaF dI ZfxI.
-gurdyv isMG ivrdI, kYnyzf
Pon: 226-345-7126