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<strong>St</strong> <strong>Francis</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Vol 8, No 4 | August 2012<br />
interdependence as facilitating local enculturation: <strong>the</strong> question, of<br />
course, in any localised instance, remains ‘How’<br />
4 Closing Comments<br />
The C5 debate continues to run, and extends beyond <strong>the</strong> confines of<br />
missiological specialists and missional practitioners, impacting <strong>the</strong><br />
wider Christian media (e.g. Cumming 2009). As well as its inherent<br />
connections with <strong>the</strong> lived experience of many people, this is ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
reason justifying <strong>the</strong> need for a clear and reasoned review and<br />
debate.<br />
One major benefit arising from this debate is a renewed desire<br />
not to fear engagement with Islam, nor simply to engage with it<br />
but, ra<strong>the</strong>r, to engage with it well (cf. Hegeman 2007; also, Various<br />
2009). In differing ways, both sides of <strong>the</strong> debate share this commitment,<br />
despite periodic accusations that <strong>the</strong>ir opponents do not.<br />
There is some truth in <strong>the</strong> observation and interpretation by<br />
Lewis in Corwin et al. (2007: 8): “[a]s usual, <strong>the</strong>ory is following observation.<br />
As in <strong>the</strong> spread of <strong>the</strong> gospel to <strong>the</strong> Gentiles in Acts,<br />
God is moving this way and we are trying to catch up by analysing<br />
<strong>the</strong> phenomenon.” Yet this increases <strong>the</strong> need for serious and sensitive<br />
missiological research, ra<strong>the</strong>r than diminishing its importance.<br />
While Travis, also in Corwin et al. (2007: 14-15), alerts us to <strong>the</strong><br />
danger and difficulty of a ‘researcher’ trying to uncover numbers,<br />
and that counting could appear to be patronising, “giving <strong>the</strong> impression<br />
that we somehow have <strong>the</strong> right to examine, count <strong>the</strong>m,<br />
and pass judgment on <strong>the</strong>m,” this problematises a need; it does not<br />
remove it. Nor do large numbers of conversions automatically indicate<br />
that a strategy is biblically warranted, or sustainable (cf. Flint<br />
2010b: 890; n.n. 2010a: 404-405), despite Travis’ original claim that<br />
<strong>the</strong> C-spectrum would “assist church planters and Muslim background<br />
believers to ascertain which type of Christ-centered community<br />
may draw <strong>the</strong> most people from <strong>the</strong> target group to Christ<br />
and best fit in a given context.” (Travis 1998a: 407) Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore,<br />
no ministry – C5 included – will be problem-free (Shaw 2009: 216-<br />
217). Thus, as Span and Span (2009) recognise, discernment will be<br />
harder than many people, in print at least, have appreciated. Like-<br />
<strong>St</strong> <strong>Francis</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> is a publication of Interserve and Arab Vision 495