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Nelson\Nygaard<br />

Downtown Development District Mobility and Parking Study<br />

New Orleans, LA<br />

73<br />

The Downtown Development District of New Orleans (DDD) was cre<strong>at</strong>ed by the<br />

Louisiana Legisl<strong>at</strong>ure in 1974 as the n<strong>at</strong>ion’s first assessment-based business<br />

improvement district (BID) to provide enhanced services in economic development,<br />

cleaning and safety. The DDD hired Nelson\Nygaard to lead a team of consultants<br />

to prepare a Mobility and Parking Plan for the French Quarter, CBD, Warehouse<br />

District, and Marigny Triangle neighborhoods, with Mobility Policies, Site/Intersection<br />

Improvements, and Transport<strong>at</strong>ion Demand Management Str<strong>at</strong>egies. Nelson\Nygaard<br />

led the Mobility element of the study with a focus on developing a sustainable,<br />

multi-modal, Park-Once approach th<strong>at</strong> would both enhance the pedestrian experience<br />

and reduce parking-demand pressure within these destin<strong>at</strong>ion-rich, historic districts.<br />

Walker Parking Consultants led the Parking element of the plan.<br />

Recommended policies included: incorpor<strong>at</strong>ion of existing neutral grounds (medians)<br />

to improve crossings; shortening crossings and calming traffic through curb realignments<br />

and re-timing signals; encouraging priv<strong>at</strong>e investment in sidewalk design<br />

and maintenance; providing public valet parking and a parking shuttle to shift demand<br />

to under-utilized facilities; improved transit connections; and enhanced wayfinding<br />

investments to emphasize transit, walking, and cycling opportunities.<br />

Nelson\Nygaard<br />

City of Trenton Transit Linkage Plan<br />

Trenton, New Jersey<br />

The Trenton train st<strong>at</strong>ion has a wealth of transit options; getting to the st<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

however, presented problems for anyone driving, biking, or walking. Lack of<br />

signage, sidewalks, and poor circul<strong>at</strong>ion p<strong>at</strong>terns produced excess driving around<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>ion, long crossing times for pedestrians, and unsafe walking conditions.<br />

The City of Trenton’s Transit Linkage Plan sought to improve access to the st<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and connections between modes in light of major st<strong>at</strong>ion redevelopments<br />

funded by New Jersey Transit.<br />

The goal was to balance the time given over to all modes, since too much signal<br />

time and road space had historically been given over to the automobile. The<br />

final plan degraded vehicular level of service <strong>at</strong> some intersections, but improved<br />

pedestrian and bicycle level of service. To improve walking and biking around<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>ion, Nelson\Nygaard prepared maps showing exactly where the<br />

pedestrian and bicycle connections were missing. In addition, a series of signage<br />

and wayfinding options were developed th<strong>at</strong> included walk times to various<br />

Trenton destin<strong>at</strong>ions.

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