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eu market survey 2003 - crecer

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Origin of imports<br />

The EU cutlery <strong>market</strong> is polarizing between high-end products deriving from EU-countries and<br />

cheap imports deriving from China. In 2001, China accounted for 55 percent of EU imports in<br />

terms of volume but just 37 percent on a value basis. In the reviewed period between 1997 and<br />

2001, the importance of the EU countries as suppliers of cutlery dropped. In that period, the<br />

import of cutlery deriving from EU countries increased by 21 percent whereas the import deriving<br />

from non-EU-countries increased from 55,100 tons to 86,800 tons, a growth of 58 percent.<br />

In 2001, the EU-countries only accounted for 32 percent of the EU import of cutlery. Germany is<br />

by far the most important supplier, with a 10 percent share of the total EU import on value basis<br />

and only 6 percent on volume basis, followed by Italy (5% of the EU import in terms of value),<br />

France (4%) and the Netherlands (4%). As it seems, not only the EU-countries felt the<br />

competition from China, as other Asian countries <strong>market</strong>s, South Korea (7%), Thailand (3%),<br />

Japan (2%) and Taiwan (2%) were also influenced by Chinese imports.<br />

Woodware<br />

The woodware import <strong>market</strong> is by far the smallest of all the table- & kitchenware segments in<br />

this <strong>survey</strong>, representing 2 percent of total EU table- & kitchenware imports. In 2001, the EU<br />

import of woodware grew by 3 percent to a value of € 183 million. On a volume basis, the import<br />

only showed a small growth of 1 percent, to 60,200 tons. The United Kingdom accounted for 28<br />

percent of the EU imports of woodware, making it almost twice as big as the second import<br />

<strong>market</strong>, Germany. Imports to the United Kingdom also showed a positive growth of 12 percent, to<br />

a value of € 52.6 million. The German import dropped by 8 percent, but in the years preceding<br />

2001, the import grew on average more than 4 percent annually. In the period between 1997 and<br />

2001, Italy also showed a healthy growth, as the imported volume grew 53 percent.<br />

Of the six countries highlighted, only the British import grew in terms of volume (19%). The<br />

import of other countries dropped between the 3 percent for Spain and even 27 percent for the<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Figure 5.15 Relative attractiveness of EU-countries with respect to the import development of<br />

woodware<br />

45%<br />

Ireland<br />

% growth 2001 in €<br />

35%<br />

Greece<br />

Austria<br />

25%<br />

15% United Kingdom<br />

5%<br />

Belgium/ Luxembourg<br />

France<br />

Italy<br />

Spain<br />

-15% -5% 5% 25%<br />

Denmark<br />

Netherlands Sweden 45% 65% 85% 105%<br />

-15%<br />

Germany<br />

Portugal<br />

Finland<br />

-25%<br />

% growth 1997 - 2001 in volume<br />

Source: Eurostat, 2002<br />

46

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