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south Orissa coasts where speeds reached 50 kts (Fig. 14.6).<br />
36<br />
14.5 Continuing to move in a northwesterly direction, the severe cyclonic<br />
storm was centred near 16°N 84°K on the morning of 7th, the nearest part of the<br />
coast being only about 200 km from the storm centre (Fig. 14.7). The winds<br />
over the Peninsula came well within the circulation of the storm (Fig. 14.8).<br />
The pressure falls were very much concentrated along the north Andhra coast,<br />
being over 8 mbs. Satellite pictures showed that the western edge of the main<br />
c]oud mass associated with the cyclonic storm reached Telangana and southeast<br />
Madhya Pradesh.<br />
14.6 As the severe cyclonic storm approached, rainfall increased in Coastal<br />
Andhra Pradesh and Orissa, with a few heavy falls. The characteristic distribution<br />
of rainfall associated with the post—monsoon storms was noticed in this<br />
case also. With the storm centre along 16°N, the northward extension of rainfall<br />
was upto coastal West Bengal (latitude 22°N) while to the south of 16°N,<br />
there was hardly any rain over the Peninsula.<br />
14.7 By the same evening, the severe cyclonic storm crossed coast between<br />
Masulipatam and Kakinada. The highest negative departure was 36 mb at<br />
Nidadavole. The storm had travelled at an average speed of about 27 kmph<br />
during the preceeding 12 hrs (perhaps a little fast compared to the normal rate<br />
of travel of cyclones). On 8th morning, it lay as a cyclonic storm over<br />
Telangana and adjoining areas with its centre close to Hyderabad (Figs. 14.9<br />
and 14.10). As the storm moved west, rainfall extended into Telangana and<br />
Rayalaseema. Heavy to very heavy falls occurred in Coastal Andhra Pradesh,<br />
Kalingapatnam recording 15 cm. A number of state rainguage stations in Coastal<br />
Andhra Pradesh recorded rainfall varying from 14 cm to 19 cm.<br />
14.8 With the track of the storm being roughly along 16°N, the rainbelt<br />
expended upto 22°N (on the northern side) i.e. 6° of latitude to the north,<br />
while on the southern side, it hardly extended 1° of latitude. There was no