Strategies for Executive Compensation: Design and Tax Issues for a ...
Strategies for Executive Compensation: Design and Tax Issues for a ...
Strategies for Executive Compensation: Design and Tax Issues for a ...
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Stock Options – Rules <strong>for</strong> Canadian-Controlled<br />
Private Corporations <strong>and</strong> Ordinary Stock<br />
Option Rules (cont’d)<br />
• Prescribed shares under Regulation 6204<br />
– where dividends or liquidation entitlements are limited<br />
to a maximum or fixed at a minimum, shares will not<br />
be prescribed shares<br />
– where shares can be reacquired by issuer or person<br />
with whom the issuer does not deal at arm’s length,<br />
this may preclude shares being prescribed shares<br />
– conversion rights can also be problematic<br />
40<br />
Stock Options – Rules <strong>for</strong> Canadian-Controlled<br />
Private Corporations <strong>and</strong> Ordinary Stock<br />
Option Rules (cont’d)<br />
– some exceptions to repurchase restrictions if price<br />
does not exceed fair market value <strong>and</strong>/or to provide a<br />
market or protect employee from loss<br />
– relevant dividend, liquidity <strong>and</strong> repurchase provisions<br />
can be in share terms or under an agreement in<br />
respect of a share or its issue, which could include<br />
shareholders agreement, credit agreement, etc.<br />
– prescribed share test is at time shares are issued (or<br />
would have been issued in the case of a cash-out)<br />
41<br />
Stock Options – Rules <strong>for</strong> Canadian-Controlled<br />
Private Corporations <strong>and</strong> Ordinary Stock<br />
Option Rules (cont’d)<br />
– paragraph 110(1)(d) deduction will not be available on<br />
an option cash-out unless company that granted<br />
option files election under subsection 110(1.1) to<br />
<strong>for</strong>ego any deduction of cash-out amount<br />
• subsection 110(1.1) election is made on employee’s T4<br />
<strong>for</strong> the year in which the option is cashed out<br />
• where options cashed out on exit event, purchaser will<br />
control company at time T4s are prepared<br />
• commitment from purchaser to cause election to be<br />
made can be included in purchase agreement but<br />
employees may not be parties<br />
42<br />
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