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FREEMASONS AND THE ROYAL SOCIETY Alphabetical List of ...

FREEMASONS AND THE ROYAL SOCIETY Alphabetical List of ...

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Fellows <strong>of</strong> the Royal Society who are or were Freemasons, listed alphabetically<br />

C<br />

Cabbell, 69 Benjamin Bond, MP, FRS [19 Jan 1837] (1781 70 –9 Dec 1874), <strong>of</strong> Cromer Hall, Norfolk, politician and<br />

philanthropist.<br />

Educ at Westminster, matric, aged 17, at Oriel Coll, Oxford, 19 Jun 1800, leaving in 1803 without a degree.<br />

Called to the Bar, Middle Temple, 1816 (Bencher 1850); practised on the Western Circuit. MP: St Albans, Aug 1846–<br />

Jul 1847, and Boston, 1847–Mar 1857; JP, Norfolk, Middlesex and Westminster; DL, Middlesex 1852; High Sheriff,<br />

Norfolk, 1854.<br />

Benefactor <strong>of</strong> many good causes in London and Norfolk, notably in funding first lifeboat station, Cromer and<br />

providing the first, 34-foot, self-righting lifeboat stationed there and named after him. Ostensibly 93 when he died.<br />

Initiated, 22 Jun 1825, L. <strong>of</strong> Antiquity No. 2, London, SW 1827–28, DepWM, 1828–30; Petitioner, 3 Jan 1859,<br />

Cabbell L. No. 1109, now No. 807, Norwich, retaining membership <strong>of</strong> both Ls. until he died; GSwdB, UGLE, 1826–<br />

28; JGW, UGLE, 1828; Pres, BGP, UGLE, 1839; ProvGM, Norfolk, 10 Feb 1854–9 Dec 1874.<br />

Exalted into RA Masonry, 3 May 1827, Chapter <strong>of</strong> St James, No. 2, London, resigning 1869–70; AsstGSoj,<br />

SGCE, 1828; GSupt, Norfolk, 1 Aug 1854–74.<br />

Installed KT, Observance <strong>of</strong> Seven Degrees Encampment. Founder, 24 Jul 1840, Watford Encampment, later<br />

renamed Stuart Preceptory No. 28, Watford. 71 ProvGCdr, Norfolk, c.Apr 1862, aged 81, such rank recorded in<br />

GConclave Minutes, 9 May 1862, resigning 1869, the GConclave Minutes, 14 May 1869, recording that the Prov <strong>of</strong><br />

Norfolk was ‘vacant’. 72<br />

The Cabbell Craft L., RA Chapter and KT Preceptory, all in Norwich, were named after him.<br />

Calvert, Charles, 5 th Baron Baltimore, FRS [9 Dec 1731] (29 Sep 1699–24 Apr 1751), inherited the title on the<br />

death, 1715, <strong>of</strong> his father, Benedict Leonard Calvert, 4 th Baron Baltimore (b.1679).<br />

Gentleman <strong>of</strong> the Bedchamber to Prince <strong>of</strong> Wales 1731–47 and C<strong>of</strong>ferer <strong>of</strong> Household to that Prince 1747–51;<br />

Govr, Maryland, in person, 1732–33; 73 MP, St Germans, 1734–41, and Surrey, 1741–51; Ld <strong>of</strong> Admlty, 1742–44;<br />

Elder Brother, Trinity House, 1744–51; Surveyor-Gen, Duchy <strong>of</strong> Cornwall, 1747–51.<br />

His only son and heir, Frederick Calvert (1732–1771), succeeded him, 1751, as 6 th and last Baron Baltimore, FRS<br />

[26 Feb 1767], and married less than 2 years later, Diane Egerton (1732–1758), dau <strong>of</strong> Scrope Egerton, 1 st Duke <strong>of</strong><br />

Bridgwater (1681–1745) 74 and his 2 nd wife, Rachael Russell (†1777), dau <strong>of</strong> Wriothesley Russell, 2 nd Duke <strong>of</strong><br />

Bedford, KG (1680–1711), but when he died, 4 Sep 1771, in Naples, without issue, the Barony became extinct.<br />

Initiated in L. No. 65, formed at St Rook’s [or Roche or St Roche’s or St Rocque’s] Hill, Chichester. Gould 75<br />

quotes a reference to a meeting <strong>of</strong> this L. from the Weekly Journal, or Br Gazetteer (No. 264, Apr 11, 1730) and also<br />

reported in the Leeds Mercury <strong>of</strong> 7–14 Apr 1730 76 in the following terms:<br />

A few days since, their Graces the Dukes <strong>of</strong> Richmond and Montagu[e], accompanied by several gentlemen, who were all<br />

Free and Accepted Masons, according to ancient custom, form’d a L. upon the Top <strong>of</strong> a Hill near the Duke <strong>of</strong> Richmond’s<br />

seat, at Goodwood in Sussex, and made the Right Hon. the Lord Baltimore a Free and Accepted Mason.<br />

Lord Baltimore assisted in forming ‘Occasional L.’, when Frederick, Prince <strong>of</strong> Wales, was initiated in Nov 1737 at<br />

Kew Palace, but with these exceptions, the first being his own Initiation, 1730, his Masonic record is blank.<br />

Camac, William, FRS [1 Feb 1821] (c.1762–11 Aug 1837).<br />

Member, 1802, L. Star in the East No. 77, now No. 67, Calcutta. Joined, 1806, L. <strong>of</strong> Friendship No. 3, now No. 6,<br />

at Thatched House Tavern, St James’s Street, London; GStwd 1807, Pres, BdGStwds, JGW, PGL, 1808.<br />

Campbell, 77 Sir Archibald Campbell, 1 st and last Bt, 1 st Baron Blythswood, LLD (Glasgow), MP, FRS [2 May<br />

1907] (22 Feb 1835–8 Jul 1908), <strong>of</strong> Blythswood House, Renfrewshire, was born in Florence, eldest <strong>of</strong> the 9 children<br />

<strong>of</strong> Archibald Campbell, Laird <strong>of</strong> Mains.<br />

69<br />

As given in ProvGL <strong>of</strong> Norfolk’s Year Book, 2008–2009, 41 & 222, and the RS’s <strong>List</strong> <strong>of</strong> Fellows on its website, but as Bond-Cabbell in<br />

ODNB.<br />

70<br />

As given in the RS’s <strong>List</strong> <strong>of</strong> Fellows on its website, such year confirmed from GConclave Minutes and recorded in a Norfolk ProvKT<br />

website: http://www.eaknightstemplar.org.uk/eh.html; recorded as 1782/3 in ODNB.<br />

71<br />

Internet website, for Stuart Preceptory No. 28, KT: http://www.ktherts.com/Stuart28.html.<br />

72<br />

Information furnished in a message on 30 Aug 2009 by Martin Richard Beardall, Prov Sub-Prior, Norfolk, based on Grand Conclave<br />

minutes dated May 9th 1862. The Grand Conclave minutes <strong>of</strong> May 14th 1869, and Internet website: www.eaknightstemplar.org.uk, for which the<br />

compiler is indeBted.<br />

73<br />

Gould, Vol. VI, 457, states that he was proprietary Govr from 1715 to 1751 <strong>of</strong> the American State founded more than a century earlier by his<br />

ancestor, George Calvert, 1 st Lord Baltimore (c.1578–1632).<br />

74 th<br />

Grandfather <strong>of</strong> The Revd Francis Henry Egerton, 8 and last Earl <strong>of</strong> Bridgwater, FRS, FSA (1756–1829) [qv, below].<br />

75<br />

Robert Freke Gould, The History <strong>of</strong> Freemasonry (6 Volumes) (London: Thomas C. Jack, 45 Ludgate Hill, 1882–1887) – cited as Gould,<br />

Vol. III, 10, n. (2).<br />

76<br />

As recorded in William D. Patrick, ‘Making a Mason at Sight’, AQC 99 (1986), 196–202, at 198; and in Dr Barry H<strong>of</strong>fbrand, ‘Dr Misaubin<br />

– Hogarth’s ‘quack’ – and a much maligned mason’, AQC 118 (2005), 154–171, at 162.<br />

77 th<br />

Campbell was both his forename and his patronym, for his father, Archibald Douglas, later Campbell, 17 Lord <strong>of</strong> Mains, Dunbartonshire<br />

(c.1809–1868), changed his and his eldest son’s surname in 1838 when his son was but 3 years old, on his succeeding his cousin, Archibald<br />

Campbell, as Laird <strong>of</strong> Blythswood [GEC, Vol. II, 197].<br />

16

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