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annual report 2011

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IOOF | <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Notes to the financial statements (cont’d)<br />

For the year ended 30 June <strong>2011</strong><br />

(v) Share capital<br />

Ordinary shares<br />

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs<br />

directly attributable to the issue of new shares and share<br />

options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of any tax<br />

effects.<br />

Repurchase, disposal and reissue of share capital<br />

(treasury shares)<br />

When share capital recognised as equity is repurchased, the<br />

amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly<br />

attributable costs, net of any tax effects, is recognised as a<br />

deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classified as<br />

treasury shares and are presented as a deduction from total<br />

equity. When treasury shares are sold or reissued subsequently,<br />

the amount received is recognised as an increase in equity, and<br />

the resulting surplus or deficit on the transaction is transferred<br />

to/from retained earnings.<br />

(e) Property and equipment<br />

(i)<br />

Recognition and measurement<br />

Property and equipment are measured at cost less any<br />

accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment<br />

losses.<br />

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the<br />

acquisition of the asset.<br />

The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property and<br />

equipment is determined by comparing the proceeds from<br />

disposal with the carrying amount of the property and<br />

equipment and is recognised net within other income/other<br />

expenses in profit or loss. When revalued assets are sold,<br />

any related amount included in the revaluation reserve is<br />

transferred to retained earnings.<br />

(ii)<br />

Subsequent costs<br />

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount<br />

or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it<br />

is probable that future economic benefits associated with the<br />

item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be<br />

measured reliably. Repairs and maintenance costs are charged<br />

to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are<br />

incurred.<br />

(iii) Depreciation<br />

Depreciation is based on the cost of the asset less its residual<br />

value. Significant components of individual assets are assessed<br />

and if a component has a useful life that is different from<br />

the remainder of that asset, that component is depreciated<br />

separately.<br />

Depreciation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line<br />

basis over the estimated useful lives of each component<br />

of an item of property and equipment. Leased assets are<br />

depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful<br />

lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Group will obtain<br />

ownership by the end of the lease term.<br />

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative year<br />

are as follows:<br />

• office equipment 3-10 years<br />

• leasehold improvements 3-10 years<br />

• equipment under finance lease 3-10 years<br />

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are<br />

reviewed at each <strong>report</strong>ing date, and adjusted if appropriate.<br />

(f)<br />

(i)<br />

Intangible assets<br />

Goodwill<br />

For the measurement of goodwill at initial recognition, see<br />

note 3(a)(i) Business combinations.<br />

Subsequent measurement<br />

Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment<br />

losses. In respect of equity-accounted investees, the carrying<br />

amount of goodwill is included in the carrying amount the<br />

investment, and impairment loss on such investment is not<br />

allocated to any asset, including goodwill, that forms part of<br />

the carrying amount of the equity accounted investee.<br />

(ii)<br />

Other intangible assets<br />

Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group and<br />

have finite useful lives are measured at cost less accumulated<br />

amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.<br />

(iii) Subsequent expenditure<br />

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases<br />

the future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to<br />

which it relates. All other expenditure, including expenditure<br />

on internally generated goodwill and brands, is recognised in<br />

profit or loss as incurred.<br />

(iv) Amortisation<br />

Amortisation is based on the cost of an asset less its residual<br />

value.<br />

Amortisation is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line<br />

basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, other<br />

than goodwill, from the date that they are available for use.<br />

page 58

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