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annual report 2011

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IOOF | <strong>annual</strong> <strong>report</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Notes to the financial statements (cont’d)<br />

For the year ended 30 June <strong>2011</strong><br />

Treasury shares<br />

Treasury shares are shares bought or transferred to the IOOF<br />

Executive Performance Share Plan Trust in respect of the<br />

employee share scheme. The Executive Performance Share<br />

Trust is controlled by the Group and is therefore consolidated.<br />

Capital risk management<br />

The Group’s and the Company’s objectives when managing<br />

capital is to safeguard their ability to continue as a going<br />

concern, so that they can continue to provide returns to<br />

shareholders and benefits to other stakeholders, and to<br />

maintain an optimal structure to reduce the cost of capital.<br />

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group<br />

may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders,<br />

return capital to shareholders, buy back its shares on market,<br />

issue new shares, sell assets, or otherwise adjust debt levels.<br />

The Group and the Company monitor capital on the basis of<br />

investment capital, working capital and regulatory capital.<br />

Investment capital is the Group’s capital that is not required for<br />

regulatory and working capital requirements of the business.<br />

The investment capital is invested in:<br />

• bank deposits<br />

• bank bills<br />

• subsidiaries<br />

• available-for-sale assets<br />

• unit trusts, as investments, and<br />

• Group operated unit trusts, as seed capital.<br />

Each subsidiary manages its own capital required to support<br />

planned business growth and meet regulatory requirements.<br />

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) regulated<br />

subsidiaries have their own capital management plan which<br />

specifically addresses the regulatory requirements of that<br />

entity and sets a target surplus over minimum regulatory<br />

requirements. Regular monitoring of regulatory requirements<br />

ensures sufficient capital is available and appropriate planning<br />

is made to retain target surpluses. IOOF Holdings Ltd is<br />

primarily the provider of equity capital to its subsidiaries. Such<br />

investment is funded by IOOF Holding Ltd’s own investment<br />

capital, through capital issues, profit retention and, in some<br />

instances, by debt.<br />

Subsidiary capital generated in excess of planned requirements<br />

is returned to IOOF Holdings Ltd, usually by way of dividends.<br />

A standby facility is in place as a safeguard against a temporary<br />

need for funds and to provide a short term funding facility<br />

that allows the business to take advantage of acquisition<br />

opportunities as they arise.<br />

The weighted average cost of capital is regularly monitored.<br />

Funding decisions take into consideration the cost of debt<br />

versus the cost of equity with emphasis on the outcome that is<br />

best for shareholder interests.<br />

During <strong>2011</strong>, the Group’s capital risk management strategy was<br />

unchanged from 2010.<br />

Further information in relation to solvency requirements<br />

imposed by the Life Insurance Act is provided in note 40(h) Life<br />

Insurance Business – Solvency Requirements.<br />

The investment capital is available to support the organic<br />

development of new businesses and products and to respond<br />

to investment and growth opportunities such as acquisitions,<br />

as they arise. The seed capital is primarily available to support<br />

the business in establishing new products and is also used to<br />

support solvency requirements of the benefit funds.<br />

Working capital is the capital that is required to meet the day<br />

to day operations of the business.<br />

Regulatory capital is the capital which the Group is required to<br />

hold as determined by legislative and regulatory requirements<br />

in respect of its life insurance business and financial services<br />

licensed operations. During the year, the Group has complied<br />

with all externally imposed capital requirements to which it is<br />

subject.<br />

page 92

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