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Step-by-Step Guide toBuilding a CMDB - RightStar

Step-by-Step Guide toBuilding a CMDB - RightStar

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Stage 1. Assemble the Project Team and Define the Project<br />

You should be specific about the potential hard and soft benefits, so you can create a crisp<br />

picture of the future state of the organization if the <strong>CMDB</strong> project is implemented. You need<br />

to figure out what will change in the organization with the <strong>CMDB</strong> in place, and estimate the<br />

impact <strong>by</strong> identifying improvements to key measures.<br />

Your hard benefit estimates will turn into cost-reduction estimates in the ROI analysis. Your soft<br />

benefit estimates will help sell the <strong>CMDB</strong> project to all affected IT services and build enthusiasm<br />

for the project.<br />

Your estimates don’t have to be perfect. But they do need to make sense to all key stakeholders,<br />

the PEB, and the project sponsor who will approve funding and resources for the project.<br />

To create the logic that ties goals to benefits, and then to key measures, you may need to<br />

interview service and process owners for their reaction and support. At the end of this task,<br />

you should clearly link their problems to project goals, link the goals to the specific benefits,<br />

and link the benefits to the quantifiable impact that you will include in a business case.<br />

For those benefits that you cannot easily quantify the impact, you must include as much relevant<br />

information and data as you can, such as:<br />

»» Endorsements from staff and managers<br />

»» Examples from other companies<br />

»» Events reported in the press<br />

»» Examples of the problems or cost of the current state<br />

»» Potential impact of an incident or event if a <strong>CMDB</strong> does not exist<br />

»» Results of surveys and interviews<br />

»» Forward projections of key trends and rates<br />

For each goal identified in step 3, “Create and Agree on <strong>CMDB</strong> Goals and Mission Statement,”<br />

you should complete an impact estimate assessment that identifies the goal, the hard and soft<br />

benefits, and the impact. (See figure 4.2.)<br />

Goal Benefits Impact<br />

• Hard benefits: improve process<br />

integration, communication,<br />

decision making, and compliance<br />

• Hard benefits: experience fewer<br />

failed changes, increase<br />

availability, reduce incident rate,<br />

and improve first-fix rate<br />

• Soft benefit: improve<br />

customer satisfaction<br />

Provide accurate information<br />

on configurations and their<br />

documentation to support all other<br />

service management processes<br />

Figure 4.2. Example impact estimate assessment<br />

• 30% cost savings as a result of reduction in<br />

failed changes; 20% cost savings as a result<br />

of increased availability; 35% reduction in<br />

incidents; 40% cost savings realized <strong>by</strong><br />

incidents solved <strong>by</strong> first level support staff<br />

• IT perceived as supporting and enabling<br />

business<br />

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