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1 Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) – sales, withdrawal ...

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increased until 1986 and thereafter decreased. As benzodiazepines are the biggest drug group (in<br />

number of DDDs) in N05, they are mainly responsible for the trend.<br />

The number of products on the market increased up to 1996 and peaked with 48 benzodiazepine<br />

products and thereafter decreased. The number of indications increased from 8 in 1983 to 11 in<br />

2005. So while the <strong>sales</strong> decreased from 1986, the number of products on the market continued to<br />

increase for 10 more years and then started to decrease. The number of indications has continued to<br />

increase.<br />

The <strong>sales</strong> of group N06, which contains all antidepressants, from 1988 also the <strong>SSRI</strong>s, was steady<br />

and low for the first 20 years. After this period the curve increases linearly. The <strong>SSRI</strong>s are the<br />

biggest drug group in number of DDDs in N06 and are thus mainly responsible for the trend.<br />

From 1992 to 2007, DDD for the <strong>SSRI</strong>s increased from 2.5 to 43.9, i.e. by a factor of 18. A closely<br />

similar increase was seen in the number of different <strong>SSRI</strong> products on the Danish market, including<br />

brands and generics, which increased in the same period from 3 to 47, i.e. by a factor of 16 (r = 0.97<br />

for the correlation). Twenty-three different drug companies marketed the 47 different products in<br />

Denmark in 2007. The number of indications for treatment with <strong>SSRI</strong>s increased from 1 in 1992 to<br />

8 in 2008.<br />

26

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