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Volume 1 Written Statement

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Chapter 9: Built Heritage and Archaeology<br />

x<br />

9.11 The mills, warehouses, distilleries, breweries and other industrial buildings which survive in many parts<br />

of Cork bear witness to the great economic expansion of the 18th and 19th centuries. Many of these<br />

buildings, as well as being of industrial archaeological importance, are also of significant architectural<br />

and social interest, and contribute greatly to the city's character. The lanes of small single and twostorey<br />

houses provided homes for the industrial workers and formal groups of artisan housing extended<br />

outwards from the centre from the 1890s onwards.<br />

9.12 The twentieth century saw Cork expand significantly beyond the ridges and escarpments that defined<br />

the walkable nineteenth century city, particularly after the arrival of the car. The Ford Factory<br />

complex (1919) and Turner’s Cross Christ The King church (1931) are two twentieth century buildings<br />

considered to be of international architectural significance.<br />

Significance of Cork’s Historic Core<br />

9.13 Cork’s Historic Core includes two key character areas: the area of the Medieval City (1700) and the<br />

Georgian City (see Figure 9.1).<br />

9<br />

Figure 9.1 Cork’s Historic Core<br />

Draft Cork City Development Plan 2015-2021<br />

105

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