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2007 - Potatoes at WSU - Washington State University

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ERT<br />

<strong>2007</strong> Early Harvest Regional Trial<br />

Loc<strong>at</strong>ion: <strong>WSU</strong> Research Center - Othello, WA<br />

Planting D<strong>at</strong>e: April 4 Vine Kill D<strong>at</strong>e: July 23<br />

Harvest D<strong>at</strong>e: Aug 6 Days Grown: 110<br />

Fertility: 278-175-400<br />

In-Row Spacing: 12 in.<br />

Regional trials are conducted throughout the western region of the United St<strong>at</strong>es, including<br />

<strong>Washington</strong>. Entries in the Regional Trial are chosen by a coordin<strong>at</strong>ing committee and are grown<br />

for both early (Early Regional) and full (L<strong>at</strong>e Regional) season harvest. The <strong>2007</strong> early harvest<br />

trial compared 4 local reference varieties to 16 new clones on the <strong>WSU</strong> Othello Research St<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Overall, most clones had a nice, typy shape; the reference varieties were among the ugliest and had<br />

the most non-uniform shape. The following is a summary of the <strong>Washington</strong> field and post-harvest<br />

results. For additional inform<strong>at</strong>ion, see the grading comments and merit scores near front of book.<br />

Fresh Market Standouts: CO97138-7Ru, CO97138-3Ru, AOTX95265-3Ru<br />

Process Market Standouts: AO96141-3, AO96164-1, A95409-1<br />

Suggested Discards: AC96052-1Ru, CO95172-3Ru<br />

Standcounts<br />

‣ 40 Day<br />

Fast emergence: A95409-1, A96104-2, Ranger, Russet Burbank, Norkotah, (all > 97%)<br />

Slow emergence: AC96052-1Ru (15%), AOA95155-7 (32%), and A97287-6 (57%), all other<br />

entries were > 67%.<br />

‣ 50 Day<br />

Full emergence: Most entries had > 95% of plants emerged <strong>at</strong> 50 DAP.<br />

Poor emergence: AC96052-1Ru (92%) and CO97138-3Ru (93%).<br />

Plant and Tuber Growth & Development<br />

‣ Above Ground Stem Number Per Plant<br />

Most: TXA549-1Ru (2.4) and AO96141-3 (2.3)<br />

Least: A97287-6 (1.3).<br />

‣ Average Tuber Number Per Plant<br />

Most: Norkotah (7.7), CO97087-2Ru, and TXA549-1Ru (7.0).<br />

Least: Shepody (4.5), AO96164-1 (4.7), and A95409-1 (4.8).<br />

‣ Average Tuber Size (oz)<br />

Largest: AO96164-1 (9.8), Shepody (9.7), and A95409-1 (9.5).<br />

Smallest: AC96052-1Ru (4.5), AOA95155-7 (5.0), and AOA95154-1 (5.2).<br />

‣ Undersized Tubers (< 4 oz)<br />

Most: AC96052-1Ru, AOA95154-1, and AOA95155-7.<br />

Fewest: A95409-1 and Shepody.<br />

<strong>2007</strong> Pot<strong>at</strong>o Cultivar Evalu<strong>at</strong>ions 68 <strong>WSU</strong> Pot<strong>at</strong>o Research Group

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