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Environmental Assessment - National Capital Planning Commission

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<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong><br />

Socioeconomics: In the short or medium term, because of the<br />

relatively short distance between the current locations of NSMA<br />

in Arlington County, VA and NSF Anacostia, it is not expected<br />

that the proposed relocation of the agency would result in a<br />

significant number of NSMA employees moving their residences. In<br />

the long term, with normal personnel turnover, proximity to<br />

Anacostia would become a factor to consider for new personnel<br />

seeking housing, resulting in a change in NSMA staff’s overall<br />

residential patterns. However, such change would take place<br />

slowly and progressively, with negligible impacts at both the<br />

local and regional level.<br />

Construction of the proposed facility would have a positive<br />

impact on the local economy as it would generate design and<br />

construction jobs and revenues. However, in the context of the<br />

Washington DC regional economy, this impact would be small.<br />

The proposed relocation of NSMA to NSF Anacostia would not<br />

disproportionately affect minority or economically disadvantaged<br />

populations protected under Executive Order (EO) 12898. Nor<br />

would it affect children under EO 13045.<br />

Transportation: The Anacostia Metrorail Station, near the<br />

intersection of Firth Sterling Avenue and Howard Road, SE, is<br />

located approximately 4,500 feet from the project site. In<br />

addition to the distance, the lack of adequate sidewalks and the<br />

reputation of the surrounding neighborhood as a high-crime area<br />

are likely to discourage Metrorail users. The Navy has prepared<br />

a Transportation Management Plan (TMP) that outlines measures to<br />

encourage transit usage among NSMA employees. At this stage, the<br />

number of NSMA employees who would regularly ride Metrorail<br />

cannot be estimated. However, it can be expected that any<br />

increase in passenger loads at Anacostia Station would be<br />

absorbed into the increase planned for by the Washington<br />

Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA).<br />

The relocation of NSMA to NSF Anacostia would generate new<br />

traffic to and from the installation. To assess the impacts of<br />

this traffic increase on the local road network, a level of<br />

service (LOS) analysis was conducted for six intersections in<br />

the vicinity of the installation for the year 2011. The analysis<br />

showed that LOS under the Anacostia Alternative would be the<br />

same as under no action conditions, though with slightly<br />

increased delays: all study intersections would operate at an<br />

overall LOS C or better, with the exception of the intersection<br />

of South Capitol Street at Firth Sterling Avenue, which would<br />

operate at LOS D during the PM peak period. LOS D is an<br />

Executive Summary<br />

ES-4

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