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Chem3D Users Manual - CambridgeSoft

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Administrator<br />

Surface Type<br />

Solid<br />

Description<br />

The surface is<br />

displayed as an opaque<br />

form. Solid is a good<br />

choice when you are<br />

interested in the details<br />

of the surface itself,<br />

and not particularly<br />

interested in the<br />

underlying atoms and<br />

bonds.<br />

Surface Type<br />

Translucent<br />

Description<br />

The surface is<br />

displayed in solid<br />

form, but is partially<br />

transparent so you can<br />

also see the atoms and<br />

bonds within it.<br />

Translucent is a good<br />

compromise between<br />

surface display styles.<br />

Setting Molecular Surface Isovalues<br />

Wire Mesh<br />

Dots<br />

The surface is<br />

displayed as a<br />

connected net of lines.<br />

Wire Mesh is a good<br />

choice when you want<br />

to focus on surface<br />

features, but still have<br />

some idea of the atoms<br />

and bonds in the<br />

structure.<br />

The surface is<br />

displayed as a series of<br />

unconnected dots.<br />

Dots are a good choice<br />

if you are primarily<br />

interested in the<br />

underlying structure<br />

and just want to get an<br />

idea of the surface<br />

shape.<br />

Isovalues are, by definition, constant values used to<br />

generate a surface. For each surface property, values<br />

can be calculated throughout space. For example,<br />

the electrostatic potential is very high near each<br />

atom of a molecule, and vanishingly small far away<br />

from it. <strong>Chem3D</strong> generates a surface by connecting<br />

all the points in space that have the same value, the<br />

isovalue. Weather maps are a common example of<br />

the same procedure in two dimensions, connecting<br />

locations of equal temperature (isotherms) or equal<br />

pressure (isobars).<br />

To set the isovalue:<br />

1. From the Surfaces menu, choose Isocontour.<br />

NOTE: The exact name of this command reflects the<br />

type of isovalue in each window. For example, for Total<br />

Charge Density Surfaces, it is “Isocharge”.<br />

The Isocontour slider appears.<br />

2. Adjust the slider to the new isovalue.<br />

The new isovalue is the middle value listed at<br />

the bottom of the Isocontour tool.<br />

66 •Displaying Models <strong>CambridgeSoft</strong><br />

Molecular Surface Displays

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