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Fluid balance and electrolyte distribution in human body.

Fluid balance and electrolyte distribution in human body.

Fluid balance and electrolyte distribution in human body.

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Hyperchloremia with normonatreia<br />

1. treatment of the cause, obstruction of ur<strong>in</strong>ary tract (accompanied with<br />

hypernatremia <strong>and</strong> hyperkalemia), hypoaldosteronism, drug<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration e.g. HCl, NH4Cl, lys<strong>in</strong>e-HCl, arg<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>e-HCl), acute<br />

diarrhea (accompanied with hypokalemia)<br />

2. treatment of acidosis by NaHCO 3<br />

if pH of artery blood is

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