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RS-485 User's Manual MEH448d - Fuji Electric America

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Character format<br />

3-3<br />

3-1 Messages<br />

Each byte of a message is transmitted as a character. Character formats are described on the<br />

following page.<br />

A character comprises a start bit (logical value 0), 8-bit data, an additional (optional) parity bit,<br />

and a stop bit (logical value 1).<br />

A character always consists of eleven bits, and the number of stop bits varies depending on<br />

whether parity exists.<br />

Without parity<br />

LSB MSB<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

Start Data Stop<br />

With parity<br />

LSB MSB<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

Start Data Parity (optional) Stop<br />

- Modbus RTU protocol has the above character format as specified by the rule. But,<br />

some devices use the format "No parity + Stop bit: 1 bit." For connection with these<br />

devices, FRENIC- Multi/MEGA support the parity bit selection: y06, y16=3. When<br />

y06, y16=3 are selected, the protocol is given the following character format.<br />

LSB MSB<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />

Start Data Stop<br />

Chap. 3 Modbus RTU PROTOCOL

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