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Section 3 - Educating and Partnering for CEDAW

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Chapter 4<br />

Doing <strong>CEDAW</strong> with the UN Gender<br />

Mainstreaming Committee<br />

By Luz Lopez-Rodriguez<br />

“I can not imagine a UN staff who is not gender-sensitive!” remarked then<br />

UNICEF Country Representative now Programme Director Nicholas Alipui in 2006<br />

to emphasize the ethics <strong>for</strong> UN personnel during the annual planning workshop of<br />

the Gender Mainstreaming Committee (GMC). Dr. Alipui was the Chairperson of<br />

the UN-GMC from 2004-2007, one of the working groups <strong>for</strong> the UN Development<br />

Assistance Framework (UNDAF) to ensure that gender responsive, rights-based<br />

<strong>and</strong> participatory approaches are utilized <strong>and</strong> institutionalized in individual UN<br />

agency’s mechanisms, structures <strong>and</strong> processes.<br />

The task of the UN-GMC is traced to the UN Economic <strong>and</strong> Social Council’s<br />

(ECOSOC) call <strong>for</strong> gender mainstreaming which was defined as “a strategy<br />

<strong>for</strong> making women’s as well as men’s concerns <strong>and</strong> experiences an integral<br />

dimension of the design, implementation, monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation of policies<br />

<strong>and</strong> programs in all political, economic, societal spheres so that men <strong>and</strong> women<br />

benefit equally <strong>and</strong> inequality is not perpetuated” (ECOSOC, 1997). This is not exactly<br />

new but is a refresher of the key principles of the UN Charter of 1945 <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948. These direct all UN agencies <strong>and</strong><br />

programmes to promote the equality of rights of men <strong>and</strong> women.<br />

Gender mainstreaming, a decade later, raises more questions than results. One<br />

thing is certain – achieving gender equality is easier said than done, even within<br />

the UN.<br />

Who watches “gender” in the UN at the country<br />

level<br />

When the UN Secretary-General launched the UN re<strong>for</strong>m agenda in 1997, it<br />

strengthened the Resident Coordinator System (RCS) <strong>and</strong> the UN Country Teams<br />

(UNCTs). The UN Development Group (UNDG) was the unit established to support<br />

<strong>and</strong> strengthen the RCS <strong>and</strong> UNCT capacity. The importance of coordination at<br />

country level has been rein<strong>for</strong>ced by the introduction of the Common Country<br />

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