Help-Seeking Pathways and Barriers for ... - EngenderHealth
Help-Seeking Pathways and Barriers for ... - EngenderHealth
Help-Seeking Pathways and Barriers for ... - EngenderHealth
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directory of service providers compiled by MUHAS. 10 The following criteria were applied in<br />
selecting the districts:<br />
Relatively high concentration of services<br />
<br />
The team decided that the rural district selected should have a sufficiently high<br />
concentration of services to ensure that the targeted number of service providers<br />
was available <strong>for</strong> inclusion in the study.<br />
Geographic considerations<br />
The rural district selected should be sufficiently far from the urban district to ensure<br />
that the rural community was not accessing services located in the urban center.<br />
While the selection of districts according to these criteria is straight<strong>for</strong>ward <strong>for</strong> Iringa <strong>and</strong><br />
Mbeya regions, Dar es Salaam region comprises three urban districts. As such, the team<br />
made the decision to include the Districts of Ilala <strong>and</strong> Temeke in field work <strong>and</strong> Kinondoni<br />
<strong>for</strong> pilot testing. However, those organizations identified as providing services or leadership<br />
on gender-based violence at the national level were included in the sample irrespective of<br />
their location in Dar es Salaam. The rural district selected <strong>for</strong> Mbeya was Rungwe, <strong>and</strong>, <strong>for</strong><br />
Iringa, the rural Mufindi district was included.<br />
The process of identification of duty bearers, stakeholders, <strong>and</strong> service providers <strong>for</strong> the<br />
KIIs began with directories of civil society organizations <strong>and</strong> health providers given to the<br />
research team by CHAMPION <strong>and</strong> the Regional Community Development Officer (CDO) from<br />
Dar es Salaam, Mbeya, <strong>and</strong> Iringa. From this starting point, the team carried out a<br />
structured snowball sample to exp<strong>and</strong> the number <strong>and</strong> range of in<strong>for</strong>mants in the final<br />
sample. In each region, the District Medical Officer (DMO) assisted in selecting <strong>and</strong><br />
contacting the healthcare providers in the sample. Similarly, the Regional <strong>and</strong> District<br />
Administrative Secretaries granted permission <strong>for</strong> the research team to talk with Ward<br />
Executive Officers (WEOs) <strong>and</strong> Ward Reconciliation Councils (WRCs) in each area.<br />
During each interview, respondents were asked to provide the names of other potential key<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mants <strong>and</strong> relevant agencies/organizations with whom the research team could speak<br />
to next. As a result of this phased snowball sampling strategy, the final sample included 104<br />
key in<strong>for</strong>mants as follows: 11<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
15 public <strong>and</strong> private healthcare providers (7 Iringa, 3 Mbeya, 5 Dar);<br />
8 WRC members (2 Iringa, 3 Mbeya, 3 Dar);<br />
7 Police Gender <strong>and</strong> Children’s Desk Officers (2 Iringa, 3 Mbeya, 2 Dar);<br />
39 NGO/CBO/FBO representatives (12 Iringa, 16 Mbeya, 11 Dar);<br />
12 ward/local leaders (3 Iringa, 5 Mbeya, 4 Dar); <strong>and</strong><br />
23 representatives from the MoHSW, MCDGC, <strong>and</strong> Ministry of Education <strong>and</strong><br />
Vocational Training (MoEVT).<br />
10 MUHAS, Department of Psychiatry <strong>and</strong> Mental Health. Mapping of child protection services in Tanzania. 15<br />
December 2010-8 July 2011.<br />
11 In accordance with the in<strong>for</strong>med consent process <strong>and</strong> approved research protocol, participants’ details are<br />
not provided to protect their confidentiality.<br />
<strong>Help</strong>-<strong>Seeking</strong> <strong>Pathways</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Barriers</strong> <strong>for</strong> Survivors of GBV in Tanzania March 2013<br />
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