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Rebuilding Lives. Strengthening Communities.

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Expand curriculum for work readiness “soft skills” training.<br />

Recommendation<br />

Issue<br />

Work readiness training traditionally has been focused on<br />

ensuring that individuals master “soft skills”; that is, the<br />

non-technical, intangible, interpersonal skills needed to<br />

succeed in the workplace. These skills include punctuality,<br />

reliability, good communication, teamwork, working with<br />

supervisors, problem-solving, and critical thinking.<br />

Employers often emphasize that these “soft skills” are<br />

essential, and sometimes even more important than technical<br />

skills to the success of their business. 82 However, as<br />

the 21st century workplace has become more complex,<br />

employers often look for expanded work readiness skills<br />

to be competitive for a job.<br />

Solution<br />

Cities, counties and states across the country are adopting<br />

work readiness credentials in response to employer<br />

experiences with large numbers of job seekers and<br />

workers lacking basic employability skills. When an individual<br />

completes the requirements for a work readiness<br />

credential, he or she receives a certificate that covers<br />

competencies like reading comprehension, technology<br />

proficiency, problem solving, team building, business<br />

math and many others. These credentials are nationally<br />

portable for job seekers, legally defensible for employers,<br />

and have been developed in cooperation with agencies<br />

like the National Skill Standards Board (NSSB). They represent<br />

employer consensus on what “work readiness”<br />

means for workers across industry sectors and across the<br />

nation. Once formerly incarcerated individuals have<br />

achieved these credentials, they will have the foundation<br />

for success in the workplace.<br />

The City should form a taskforce comprised of representatives<br />

from the Chicago Workforce Board, the Mayor’s<br />

Office of Workforce Development, the City Colleges, the<br />

Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce, World Business<br />

Chicago, Chicago Public Schools, local businesses and<br />

other stakeholders to determine how work readiness<br />

credentials could meet the needs of employers in the<br />

Chicago area. This taskforce should review and evaluate<br />

the models of “work readiness” credentials that are<br />

currently being used throughout the United States. 83<br />

Once a model has been selected that fits the needs of<br />

Chicagoland employers, a pilot program should be<br />

developed for formerly incarcerated individuals, high<br />

school students, immigrants and/or public housing<br />

residents. Although the concept of a work readiness<br />

credential is being discussed in several different venues<br />

locally, one model should be chosen to be implemented<br />

across Chicago’s workforce and education systems,<br />

thereby ensuring uniformity and consistency for job<br />

seekers and employers.<br />

MAYORAL POLICY CAUCUS ON PRISONER REENTRY<br />

30<br />

INSPIRATION FROM THE FIELD:<br />

SAN DIEGO WORKFORCE PARTNERSHIP IN CALIFORNIA<br />

In 1998, the San Diego Workforce Partnership and community employers established a focus group to<br />

determine which work readiness skills would best serve both job seekers and local businesses. The group<br />

created a list of 24 skills, and contracted with the school district to develop a program for each skill set. The<br />

program’s curriculum is available to a variety of training organizations throughout San Diego, including<br />

One-Stop Career Centers and community organizations.<br />

Upon completion of the program, participants earn a “Work Readiness Certificate.” The certificate is<br />

accepted by a majority of San Diego employers, and represents work readiness skills that are commonly<br />

demanded by the targeted industries. This certificate enables job seekers to show potential employers they<br />

have the skills to succeed in the workplace, and gives employers some assurance that hiring these individuals<br />

will be a worthwhile investment.<br />

Source: Cindy Perry, (Director of Special Operations, San Diego Workforce Partnership), interview with Tim Michaels, August 19, 2005.

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