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eaches and tourism and fishing industry based near the mouth. One of the larger tourism<br />
developments within the catchment is the Uilenkraalsmond Holiday Resort, located at the<br />
estuary mouth, which includes permanent holiday cottages, caravan sites and recreational<br />
amenities.<br />
Land-use<br />
The catchment consists mainly of agricultural areas and an ecological corridor/area, with some<br />
private conservation areas and other statutory conservation areas. Development within the<br />
catchment includes small urbanised areas along the coast and larger areas developed for<br />
agricultural purposes, with agriculture, fruit farming, stock-farming, viticulture and nature<br />
conservation being the main land use activities. Agriculturally based industries dominate in the<br />
Overstrand and include wineries, fruit and fynbos cultivation (Overberg Spatial Development<br />
Framework 2004). The Overstrand Local Municipality lists the Uilkraals River Catchment as an<br />
intensive agricultural resource area (Figure 8).<br />
Urban development accounts for a very small proportion of the catchment land cover. The<br />
major towns in the area, Gansbaai and Stanford, lie adjacent to the Uilkraals catchment. The<br />
largest town within the catchment is Franskraal, which is located at the mouth of the estuary<br />
on the coast.<br />
Figure 8. Intensive agricultural resource areas showing the Uilkraals River Catchment as being one of<br />
the larger agricultural areas in the Overstrand (Source: Overstrand SDF 2009).<br />
Uilkraals Estuary Situation Assessment<br />
16<br />
<strong>Anchor</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong>