Annual Report 2001 - Carlsberg Group
Annual Report 2001 - Carlsberg Group
Annual Report 2001 - Carlsberg Group
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Financial Review of the <strong>Carlsberg</strong> <strong>Group</strong><br />
67<br />
A new Financial Statements Act has been implemented<br />
in Denmark with effect from 1 January<br />
2002. This will entail a number of significant changes<br />
to the present accounting policies of the<br />
<strong>Carlsberg</strong> <strong>Group</strong>. As the most significant change,<br />
<strong>Group</strong> goodwill and other intangible assets will be<br />
capitalised and amortised. Other changes include<br />
capitalisation and depreciation of returnable packaging,<br />
capitalisation of indirect production costs<br />
as well as details on the practices relating to provisions<br />
for restructuring, etc.<br />
The changes in accounting policies involve<br />
substantial efforts and completion of the changes<br />
is expected by the end of March 2002. <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />
will then immediately inform the market of the impact<br />
on the accounting figures for <strong>2001</strong> resulting<br />
from the changes in the policies.<br />
The changes in the accounting policies are of a<br />
purely technical nature and will have no effect on<br />
the company’s cash flow/available funds.<br />
Significant events<br />
On 31 May 2000, an agreement was concluded<br />
with Orkla ASA regarding the integration of<br />
<strong>Carlsberg</strong>’s and Orkla’s beverage activities. Final<br />
approval from the competition authorities regarding<br />
the inclusion of Orkla’s beverage activities<br />
was received on 2 January <strong>2001</strong>, and Orkla then<br />
contributed its beverage activities into <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />
Breweries A/S with effect in the accounts as from<br />
1 January <strong>2001</strong>. After the contribution, <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />
A/S owns 60% of <strong>Carlsberg</strong> Breweries A/S while<br />
Orkla ASA owns the remaining 40%. Orkla’s<br />
beverage activities consisted of a 50% stake in<br />
BBH as well as the 100%-owned AB Pripps<br />
Bryggerier in Sweden and Ringnes AS in Norway.<br />
In connection with the contribution of Orkla’s<br />
beverage activities and the subsequent merger of<br />
Falcon and Pripps Bryggerier into <strong>Carlsberg</strong> Sverige<br />
AB, plans were made for a restructuring of the<br />
activities in Sweden. In connection with the merger<br />
it was decided to close down Pripps’ former<br />
brewery and warehouse in Gothenburg. The phasing<br />
out and amalgamation of activities in Pripps<br />
Bryggerier and Falcon have characterised most of<br />
<strong>2001</strong>. Final close-down of the brewery in Gothenburg<br />
will take place in the first half of 2002. <strong>Carlsberg</strong><br />
Sverige AB’s activities and results are significantly<br />
affected by this restructuring process.<br />
As a consequence of the agreement with Orkla<br />
ASA, the Swedish and Norwegian competition<br />
authorities required that <strong>Carlsberg</strong> discontinued<br />
bottling, sale and distribution of either Pepsi or<br />
Coca-Cola in the Swedish and Norwegian markets.<br />
<strong>Carlsberg</strong> thus disposed of the Coca-Cola<br />
companies in Sweden, Norway and Iceland as of<br />
1 January <strong>2001</strong>, whereas the Coca-Cola business<br />
is continued in Denmark and Finland as 100%-<br />
owned activities of <strong>Carlsberg</strong> Breweries. <strong>2001</strong><br />
saw efforts to integrate these companies into<br />
<strong>Carlsberg</strong> Danmark A/S and the Finnish brewery,<br />
Sinebrychoff, respectively. The integration process<br />
has been completed in Finland. In Denmark, the<br />
integration of distribution has been completed<br />
whereas final integration of sale and administration<br />
still remains. According to plans, completion of this<br />
integration is expected during the spring of 2002.<br />
<strong>Carlsberg</strong>’s Asian activities were not finally included<br />
in <strong>Carlsberg</strong> Asia Holding Ltd. due to pending<br />
government approvals. The activities included<br />
in the accounts are based on <strong>Carlsberg</strong>’s own<br />
companies according to the legal structure in Asia<br />
prior to the establishment of <strong>Carlsberg</strong> Asia (as in<br />
2000).<br />
On 3 November 2000, <strong>Carlsberg</strong>’s acquisition<br />
of the largest brewery in Switzerland, Feldschlösschen<br />
Getränke Holding AG, was announced. The<br />
company was included in the accounts with effect<br />
from 1 December 2000. The operations of the<br />
company have thus been fully consolidated in<br />
<strong>2001</strong> whereas it was included with only one<br />
month in 2000.