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36), 6 (46%) reported previous surgery. In the exenteration group the<br />
mean age at diagnosis was 67,8 years-old (ranging from 31 to 88), 11<br />
(64,7) patients were male, the mean duration of symptoms was of 28,5<br />
months (ranging from 3 to 94), 6 (35%) reported previous surgery.<br />
Conclusions. Mutilating surgery due to orbital or intraocular invasion<br />
by SNOS is uncommon (14%). History of previous surgery was detected<br />
in 40% of the cases. Duration of symptoms was 1.9 higher in cases<br />
undergoing exenteration, a factor that may be considered important for<br />
the occurrence of orbital invasion.<br />
Financial disclosure. None<br />
1150 ECp105<br />
A PROPOSAL FOR A NEW TREATMENT OF ORBITAL<br />
LOW GRADE MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA<br />
Akihiro Kaneko (akikaneko@jcom.home.ne.jp)<br />
Department of Ophthalmology, Teikyo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan<br />
Purpose. TO propose a new treatment for orbital low grade lymphoma to<br />
avoid complications of radiotherapy<br />
Methods. A selective ophthalmic arterial injection with 3-5mg of<br />
melphalan (SOAI) is performed to eradicate orbital low grade malignant<br />
lymphoma.<br />
Results. The author has no chance to try this therapy until now.<br />
Conclusions. Melphalan is an old alkylating agent which has<br />
radiomimetic activity which means to work as radiotherapy.SOAI is<br />
developed by our group for eye-preservation therapy of retinoblastoma.<br />
It is performed more than 20 countries over the world, because very<br />
slight complications are recognized.<br />
Therefore good response is able to be expected for the treatment of<br />
localized orbital lymphoma. in addition to that ,many complications of<br />
radiotherapy must be avoidable.<br />
Financial disclosure. None<br />
59 ECp106<br />
ORBITAL EXENTERATION RECONSTRUCTION WITH<br />
RADIAL FOREARM AND ANTEROLATERAL THIGH FREE<br />
FLAP: A MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH<br />
Sara E. Lally, M.D., Carol L. Shields, M.D., Joseph Curry, M.D., Ryan<br />
Heffelfinger, M.D., David Cognetti, M.D., Howard Krein, M.D., Jerry A.<br />
Shields, M.D. (saralally1@yahoo.com)<br />
Wills Eye Institute, Philadelphia PA<br />
Purpose.Orbital exenteration is a radical procedure to remove the eye<br />
and orbital contents, usually for invasive malignancies. When possible,<br />
eyelid skin and muscle are spared to aid in closure and healing. If tumor<br />
infiltrates the eyelid, then this tissue must be removed. Reconstruction<br />
of the socket with radial forearm and anterolateral thigh free flaps is<br />
performed.<br />
Methods. Review of technique and outcomes.<br />
Results. Over the past 5 years, exenteration was performed in 44<br />
cases for diagnoses of invasive eyelid squamous cell carcinoma (n=11),<br />
invasive eyelid basal cell carcinoma (n=1), eyelid sebaceous carcinoma<br />
(n=7), conjunctival melanoma (n=8), extraocular extension of uveal<br />
melanoma (n=5), lacrimal gland adenoid cystic carcinoma (n=3),<br />
primary orbital malignancies (n=7), and other extraocular extension of<br />
intraocular tumors (n=2). In 33 cases, eyelid sparing exenteration and<br />
EYELID, CONJUNTIVA & ORBIT<br />
Abstract Posters<br />
84<br />
reconstruction with primary closure was achieved. In 11 cases, eyelid<br />
sacrificing exenteration was performed and reconstruction with radial<br />
forearm (n=4) or anterolateral thigh (n=7) myocutaneous free flap was<br />
performed with anastomosis of large vessels with the temporal artery.<br />
In all cases (100%), reconstruction was successful and the graft survived,<br />
providing skin coverage over orbital bone.<br />
Conclusion. Radical exenteration for extensive orbital malignancies can<br />
lead to large open defects that require free myocutaneous flaps from the<br />
arm or leg with microvascular anastamosis.<br />
Financial disclosure. None<br />
243 ECp107<br />
A HUGE OCULAR ADNEXAL MALT LYMPHOMA WHICH<br />
AROSE FROM IGG4 RELATED ORBITAL LESION<br />
Koh-ichi Ohshima (koh-1125@po6.oninet.ne.jp)<br />
Section of Ophthalmology, Okayama Medical Center, Japan<br />
Purpose. For the treatment of the IgG4 related orbital disorders, steroid<br />
therapy is the first choice. On the other hand, ocular adnexal MALT<br />
lymphoma responds well to the radiation therapy. We should discuss<br />
how to treat MALT lymphoma which arose from IgG4 related orbital<br />
lesion.<br />
Methods. A 71-year-old woman visited our department for the treatment<br />
of eyelid swelling of the left eye which had been aggravating for two<br />
years. The left upper and lower eyelids were very swollen and the left<br />
eyeball had atrophied. The abnormal mass of left eyelid, the swelling of<br />
extra ocular muscle and the enlargement of major lacrimal gland were<br />
shown by orbital MRI. Auto-antibodies related to the thyroid gland were<br />
negative, and serum IgG4/IgG was 450/1844. The incisional biopsy of<br />
eyelid tumor revealed it to be MALT lymphoma with many IgG4 positive<br />
plasma cell infiltration.<br />
Results. The eyelid tumor was surgically removed and the deformity<br />
of the eyelid decreased. To prevent re-growth of the tumor, radiation<br />
therapy of 30Gy was added to the left orbit. The patient has been<br />
carefully followed up for one year.<br />
Conclusions. Excision and radiation therapy performed to treat a huge<br />
ocular adnexal MALT lymphoma which arose from an IgG4 related orbital<br />
lesion, with a good result.<br />
Financial disclosure. None<br />
223 ECp108<br />
HIGH-RESOLUTION ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN THE<br />
DIAGNOSIS OF ORBITAL MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA<br />
S.V. Saakyan, A.G. Amiryan, V.R. Alikhanova (svsaakyan@yandex.ru)<br />
Moscow Helmholtz Research Institute of Eye Diseases<br />
Purpose. To characterize the diagnostic criteria of orbital malignant<br />
lymphoma through the use of complex ultrasonography techniques.<br />
Methods. 21 patients with orbital lymphoma (mean age 55.2±16 years)<br />
were surveyed. The examination was performed on an ultrasonic system<br />
with volume-scanning, Voluson® 730 PRO (Kretztechnik’’s – GE Medical<br />
System, Austria). The Duplex scanning included B-mode examination,<br />
color Doppler Imaging (CDI), spectral Doppler analysis, and threedimensional<br />
reconstruction. In all cases, the diagnosis of lymphoma<br />
was morphologically verified.<br />
Results. The lymphoma was localized in the lacrimal glands in 11