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Chapter 2. Nutrigenomics and the Methylation Cycle<br />

In undertaking Nutrigenomic testing, our goal is to identify which genes along<br />

the pathway have single nucleotide polymorphisms, or SNPs (pronounced snips).<br />

To help provide a sense of what you may find when you get back test results for<br />

you or your child, I’ll offer a brief introduction to some of these SNPs. A more<br />

comprehensive explanation of all of them (and how they interact) can be found<br />

in my book, Genetic Bypass. I also continually update my findings in the online<br />

chat room, so please make sure to check there as well.<br />

Why Gene Testing<br />

Because of recent breakthroughs, we can now test for specific areas of genetic<br />

weaknesses. Yet, despite the great opportunity for improvement offered by understanding<br />

and addressing SNPs, this potential remains untapped for a variety<br />

of reasons. One reason is that people have felt concern about the potential misuse<br />

of genetic screening to discriminate in employment or insurance coverage.<br />

However, a federal law, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008<br />

(GINA), now offers protection to those who want to make use of this new area<br />

of science.<br />

Other people are fearful of finding out their exact genetic weaknesses, particularly<br />

when gene testing may reveal the potential for illnesses for which there is<br />

no effective treatment. I understand this concern, and I also do not believe in<br />

testing if we have no positive way in which to address results we receive. I believe<br />

in focusing on genetics in pathways in which we do know how to address mutations<br />

that are found. I consider it a waste to possess this technology and fail to<br />

use it to our advantage. I think these kinds of assessments should be made in<br />

the context of following the program and using nutritional supplementation. In<br />

other words, targeted genetic testing is appropriate in my view when it fine tunes<br />

the approach, rather than merely serves idle curiosity.<br />

That’s why I’ve been using my knowledge of biomolecular Nutrigenomics to<br />

define ways to address genetic weakness through supplementation, RNAs, and<br />

other approaches. Once the molecular pathways affected by specific SNPs are<br />

known, Nutrigenomics uses combinations of nutrients, foods, and natural ribonucleic<br />

acids to bypass these mutations and restore proper pathway function.<br />

With this approach, you’re not just giving yourself or your child a one-size-fitsall<br />

array of supplements without some prior indication that this particular child<br />

is going to benefit from taking them. The use of genetic testing allows us to not<br />

only know our genetic profiles, but to take full advantage of that knowledge.<br />

This is commonly done with a simple saliva test, cheek swab, or finger prick<br />

blood sample. I prefer the blood sample because I find the results to be more<br />

consistent and accurate. So let’s say you decide to go ahead and test yourself and<br />

your child. What exactly will the test reveal<br />

Autism: Pathways to Recovery<br />

47

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