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156 WESTERN JOURNAL MEDICAIi AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES. EDITED BY DANIEL DRAKE, M. D. L^TE PROFESSOR OF CLIMCAL MEDICINE TH THE MEDICAL COUEOIB OF OHIO, AND FORMERLV FROFESeOR IN TRANSXLVANIA tTiraVEKtlTy^ AND THE JEFFERSON UEDICAL COLLEGE. VOL. vn. SECOND HEXADE—VOL. L CINCINNATI, OHIO. PRWTED AND PUBLISHED, QVARTEBLV, AT TUS CHRONICLE OmCE, NO. 5, jonnsTON** row, crrn maiuist>t. BY E. DEMING. 1S34. "The natural history of the Mississippi States is a suh]ect of interest, both in a professional and a national point of view; and as there is not in this region, any MAGAZINE devoted to the Physical Sciences, the Editors will he gratified to . . . make public, all kinds of original facts and observations on the Climate, Mineralogy, Botany and Zoology of the States, which lie between the Lakes and the Gulph of Mexico."
157 in the West began in April, 1826. At that time Drs. Guy W. Wright and James M. Mason started at Cincinnati the semimonthly Ohio Medical Repository of Original and Selected Intelligence, which was soon changed to a monthly. In April, 1827, Dr. Drake replaced Dr. Mason, and the title changed to the Western Medical and Physical Journal, Original and Eclectic, also a monthly. After one volume (1828) Drake edited it alone as the Western Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences, and changed it into a quarterly after the second volume (1829). His first editorial adjunct was Dr. James C. Finley in 1830; later he added Dr. William Wood, then Drs. Gross and John P. Harrison. Its last number was issued in July, 1838. Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes as chairman of the American Medical Association's committee on medical literature in 1848 criticized the medical journals of the period for a lack of originality. "The same articles have been presented over and over again ... in many different periodicals, each borrowing from its neighbours the best papers of the last preceding number, so that the perusal of many is not so much more laborious than that of a single one, as would be anticipated. The ring of editors sit in each other's laps." The Western Journal was perhaps less deserving of this criticism than many other periodicals, since it devoted much space to original materials. Its numbers consisted of discussions of cases and essays, reviews and bibliographical notices, and miscellaneous intelligence— analectic, analytical, and original. A study of its contributors reveals many familiar names— Eberle, Finley, Cross, Caldwell, James M. Staughton, Landon C. Rives, Joseph Nash McDowell, Gross, and again and again Drake. Members of the profession in Pennsylvania, New York, Tennessee, and Georgia at different times made contributions. Fevers, epidemics, surgical discoveries, paralysis, "dyssentery," drugs and their effects were dealt with at appropriate times. Professional topics of the day— medical education, the role of the preceptor, quacks, intemperance, were given their due, as were
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^^iil!§SMlgSilil;lii;iliHiilin^^ L
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THE DOCTOR ON HORSEBACK
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Copyright 1945 by R. Carlyle Buley
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FOREWORD 1 n this book, first publi
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" I. "HE'S AILIN' CONTENTS II. HOME
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Within a few hours it was well belo
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10 whites who reached the Mississip
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12 that this would only make things
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14 to get tenderers for the sick. I
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16 that the quantity of ardent spir
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18 gan Territory "shook so that the
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20 When the postponingy when it occ
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22 Black Tongue, was epidemic at di
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24 physician or other citizen of th
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26 by November 8. It was estimated
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28 and collapse. The fate of many v
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30 phur was an effective specific.
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32 dence of virility and social sta
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34 of this survey, an exception is
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36 Naturally Indian influences were
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38 which Serve for the use of Medic
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40 through the writings of Spanish
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42 the oven, let cool, and let the
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44 of the United States or Medical
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46 possession of cures, simples, et
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48 SHORT SKETCH OF THE AND ADVENTUR
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50 effect, then made the wicked pup
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52 Followed more wandering. At Lync
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54 'Since man, to man, is so unjust
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56 Yet eagerly each one displays, H
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58 Carter's compendium of cures—
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60 should abstain from the use of s
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^ 62 ''So tie my hands as fast behi
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64 to get wet or expose yourself to
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66 add to each dose about one-eight
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6$ Like zr.t ::yr:. bu: opzr:.:i:\z
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70 certain cases recommended, also
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71 of his son-in-law, Dr. S. H. Sel
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74 to please, for hundreds have rui
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76 beliefs. Woe betide the pioneer
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78 the latter was likely to steal h
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80 able warts possessed, in a parce
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" 82 house at midnight alone at the
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84 quart of sweet milk In a new ear
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S6 on the other, half round on one
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88 of the spine, hip complaint, dis
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90 lancet. One of the early works o
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92 midwifery" and a section on dise
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94 zation was the prime mortal caus
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96 the unhappy victim. So indiffere
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DOCTORS: BLEED. BLISTER. AND PURGE
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100 plicated equipment for diagnosi
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102 to $10; amputation of leg or ar
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104 accumulation of blood in the ve
Page 120 and 121: 106 malpractice. Whether the ballad
Page 122 and 123: 108 Yandell of Louisville, who had
Page 124 and 125: no released by a trigger, swept the
Page 126 and 127: 112 redness of skin and blistering.
Page 128 and 129: 114 into the principal cities of Eu
Page 130 and 131: 116 phia Eclectic Repertory and Ana
Page 132 and 133: 118 able dose of opium and a quanti
Page 134 and 135: 120 Upon completion of the apprenti
Page 136 and 137: 122 the Transylvania School." The r
Page 138 and 139: 124 racy," "scoundrel," "seduction
Page 140 and 141: 126 erant schoolmasters, wandering
Page 142 and 143: 128 product of the West to be gradu
Page 144 and 145: 130 ship at Transylvania, where he
Page 146 and 147: 132 in management, however, delayed
Page 148 and 149: 134 more stable existence and conti
Page 150 and 151: 136 and ridicule, never at a loss t
Page 152 and 153: 138 in 1847, of the first state hos
Page 154 and 155: 140 cago Medical College in 1863, a
Page 156 and 157: 142 in medical education. According
Page 158 and 159: 144 and temperance agitation of the
Page 160 and 161: 146 were to be its medical and surg
Page 162 and 163: 148 Chicago had a number of hospita
Page 164 and 165: 150 by the following year, likewise
Page 166 and 167: 152 special use of students he publ
Page 168 and 169: 154 ment of which every doctor in A
Page 172 and 173: 158 such items of public interest a
Page 174 and 175: 160 and Drs. Zana Pitcher, "W. Brod
Page 176 and 177: 162 to advantage by fastidious pers
Page 178 and 179: 164 devote as much of his time in l
Page 180 and 181: 166 eye specialists began to appear
Page 182 and 183: 168 of the faith in our art," wrote
Page 184 and 185: 170 the emetic lobelia, which in la
Page 186 and 187: 172 whole body from the air, and th
Page 188 and 189: 174 or any honest man, as they are
Page 190 and 191: 176 copy right in Boston, and print
Page 192 and 193: 178 waiting an hour and a half, I a
Page 194 and 195: 180 Howard and most of his family f
Page 196 and 197: 182 while preaching the advantages
Page 198 and 199: 184 convention address he summarize
Page 200 and 201: 186 honored with the presence of se
Page 202 and 203: 188 "Take a double handful of Wild-
Page 204 and 205: 190 sons . . . [which] under the or
Page 206 and 207: 192 by Dr. Thomas Vaughan Morrow as
Page 208 and 209: 194 and regular, and failed to attr
Page 210 and 211: 196 in the same building in which D
Page 212 and 213: 198 Indianapolis in 1857, and in th
Page 214 and 215: 200 Erlangen, from which he was gra
Page 216 and 217: 202 to avoid any mistake in their e
Page 218 and 219: 204 would be absurd and injurious t
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206 to the billionth, trillionth, q
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208 cure," things were in a bad way
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210 a special brochure, "The Preten
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212 is still a barren field." Drawi
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214 the honors of the College, as I
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216 a lease on the building in 1858
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218 In the Cincinnati Lancet and Ob
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220 seriousness of his condition. T
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222 gradually took up Grahamism and
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224 America" and "The American Spur
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226 travels, Notes on the United St
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228 Buchanan's father was a profess
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230 continually downcast obey with
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232 destruction of health and Hfe b
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234 Dr. Carter had his hypo, Dr. Th
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236 of the mode of life. In many ca
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238 the shade. He would confess, on
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WHO IS A DOCTOR CHAPTER VI ^Who sha
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242 they became weaker with the adv
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244 tended cures; and handbill away
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246 that plant remedies, some good,
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248 A somewhat different kind of tr
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250 in the future, medical schools
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252 As frontier communities settled
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254 forming to the procedure specif
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256 "studied physic and surgery for
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258 required by this law to render
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260 annual meeting of the Society,
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262 Wisconsin in 1841 incorporated
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264 or distributors to go even to P
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266 Castor oil, sweet oil, essence
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268 The pioneer doctor wrote few pr
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270 Occasionally an editor joined t
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— 272 Incidentally the advertisin
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) 274 Already by 1830, in addition
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276 or Concentrated Salt of Pulmel,
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278 and Ague, &c. . . ." Though it
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280 Fifteen years later Morrison's
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282 had in mind in the 1850's when
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. 284 Piles, &c." (No testimonials
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— 286 Others contained laudanum,
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288 business of the next hundred ye
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NOTES NOTES: CHAPTER ONE ^Described
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293 ^ For background of almost four
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295 NOTES: CHAPTER THREE ^ This ins
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297 ^* Dr. John Richmond, "History
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299 series of letters to his childr
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301 * For analysis of the six paten
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303 to the spread of the good cause
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" Laws of the State of Indiana (183
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BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTE Since most of
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309 phia, 1861), and Autobiography
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311 Packard, New York, 1917-42) ; B
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313 and Collateral Branches of Scie
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315 Edwin Smith and the Ebers papyr
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317 Practices and Diseases of the A
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319 1822); "Discourse on the Histor
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321 Botany, Pharmacy and Materia Me
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323 sonian Defender, July, 1835, to
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A 9 INDEX Address on . . . Intellec
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327 Caldwell, Charles, 123, 157, 22
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329 Dudley, Benjamin W., 117, 121-1
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331 "Improved Botanies," 182 Improv
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333 Medical Flora (Rafinesque), 44-
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335 "Pope's College," 135 "Potency,
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337 System of Surgery (Gross), 151
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339 Xlminez, Francisco, 293 (note 4
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