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The Midwest pioneer, his ills, cures, & doctors - University Library ...

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192<br />

by Dr. Thomas Vaughan Morrow as president.<br />

In the fall<br />

and winter term of 1839 were offered: Anatomy and<br />

Physiology for $12; Chemistry and Medical Jurisprudence,<br />

$12; <strong>The</strong>ory and Practice of Medicine and Midwifery, $12;<br />

Surgery and Diseases of Women and Children, $10; Botany,<br />

Materia Medica, and Pharmacology, $10. <strong>The</strong> charge<br />

for spring and summer sessions was only $5 per ticket.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was an optional $5 dissection fee; the fee for graduation<br />

was $10. Five daily lectures were given for five months<br />

in the fall and winter term; in alternate springs a threemonths'<br />

course was offered. <strong>The</strong> summer sessions were<br />

devoted to botanical field trips.<br />

Nine years of growth and prosperity followed the opening<br />

of the school, but the lifting of cadavers from a neighboring<br />

graveyard led to the formation of an infuriated mob<br />

which wrecked Dr. Morrow's home and practically demolished<br />

the college. He then moved to Cincinnati, where in<br />

1840 he organized the Reformed Medical School of Cincinnati<br />

"to effect a permanent and salutary form of the<br />

Healing Art in the most enlarged and liberal spirit of<br />

Medical Eclecticism." In the beginning t<strong>his</strong> school, like the<br />

earlier New York establishment, operated without a charter,<br />

but as enrollment increased from a single student for<br />

the first term to thirty in 1845, the mayor and more than<br />

a thousand citizens sent a petition to the legislature. A<br />

charter was granted to t<strong>his</strong> institution as the Eclectic Medical<br />

Institute of Cincinnati. <strong>The</strong> school, of course, was<br />

vigorously opposed by the regulars,<br />

one of whom was so<br />

satisfied with <strong>his</strong> professional state that he declared, "Medical<br />

science does not need, nor is it susceptible of further<br />

improvement or reform." During the first three years of<br />

existence as the Institute, enrollment was greater than in<br />

any of the schools of the regulars. Attendance for the first<br />

ten years showed a gradual growth, a reflection of the<br />

rapid increase in popular acceptance of Eclecticism. Dr.<br />

Beach lectured at the Institute only one year, 1845-46.<br />

In keeping with the spirit of the times as well as the<br />

place. <strong>The</strong> Eclectic Institute became involved in numerous

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