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The Midwest pioneer, his ills, cures, & doctors - University Library ...

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183<br />

to found a "National Thomsonian Infirmary" at Baltimore,<br />

but t<strong>his</strong> project failed to secure legislative sanction.<br />

Nevertheless various infirmaries were established in the<br />

eastern states, as well as one at Columbus, headed by Dr.<br />

Alvah Curtis; shortly the Recorder was reporting impressive<br />

statistics of <strong>cures</strong> in these institutions. <strong>The</strong>re was Peter<br />

R. Jones, who had been "bound hand and foot nine days<br />

literally dissected by the British surgeons," then transferred<br />

to the Massachusetts General Hospital, where another dissection<br />

was recommended. To t<strong>his</strong> he "preferred the loss<br />

of life." He was cured at a Botanic infirmary by four<br />

courses of medicine. <strong>The</strong>re was also the case of "A Lady<br />

— deplorable state of mental derangement — attended by<br />

the celebrated Dr. Shattuck, and by him pronounced beyond<br />

the reach of medical aid, and advised that she be immediately<br />

removed to the Insane Hospital or Mad Hotise,<br />

who would prove the contrary. — But back to<br />

Pepperell, Mass. — cured in one week, and married in three<br />

months." Thousand-dollar rewards were posted for anyone<br />

the convention.<br />

A "Test Resolution" was adopted which prescribed the<br />

line for true Botanies: no practitioner was to use as medicine<br />

any animal, mineral, or vegetable poisons; bleed or<br />

blister; or use or sell any compounds the component parts<br />

of which were kept a secret, or any other article contrary<br />

to the principles laid down by the founder of the system.<br />

All t<strong>his</strong> in vain. As the year 1837 approached, and with<br />

it the expiration of Thomson's patent, the controversies<br />

between the factions began to multiply. Already schools<br />

for training in Botanic medicine had been opened in Georgia,<br />

Virginia, Tennessee, and Massachusetts. <strong>The</strong>se naturally<br />

favored the new, or "Reformed," Botanic system in<br />

opposition to the original Thomsonian brand. Likewise<br />

the dissensions of Drs. Curtis, Howard, and Beach, were<br />

becoming more open and aggressive. <strong>The</strong> formal parting<br />

of the ways did not occur, however, until the Philadelphia<br />

convention of 1838. Thomson was apparently aware of the<br />

fact that matters were getting out of hand. In <strong>his</strong> annual

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