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82<br />

The Way of the Explorer<br />

explanation. I knew there was something worthy of serious investigation if<br />

the issue was approached in a manner different from the traditional. I<br />

wanted to become intimate with the nature behind the phenomenon of<br />

human mental functioning—not neurophysiology necessarily, but rather<br />

the overall system that permitted us to evolve as we have. The question of<br />

how thought evolved seemed a more basic question than even how life<br />

itself evolved, though scientific tradition suggested otherwise. The reason<br />

for my brash certainty was simply founded: If the phenomenon of<br />

psychokinesis, as reported in the world’s religious and mystical literature,<br />

had any validity at all, then the scientific doctrine called epiphenomenalism<br />

was a flawed concept.<br />

Epiphenomenalism is the understanding that consciousness is merely a<br />

byproduct of physiological process; that it is secondary. Consciousness has<br />

no power to influence physiological processes, because it is the result of<br />

the evolution of our corporeal bodies. Epiphenomenalism is also mainstream<br />

scientific dogma. By this way of thinking, the mind cannot assume<br />

control over the machine, or the physical universe, though my experience<br />

on the way home from the moon seemed to suggest otherwise. There had<br />

to be some relationship between the intuitive experience of epiphany and<br />

the curious results obtained from the various phenomena being studied in<br />

parapsychology. Spread out before me was the vast internal landscape of a<br />

largely unexplored world.<br />

The term epiphany, in the connotation of an intuitive insight, is certainly<br />

descriptive of what I experienced, as is the Greek word metanoia,<br />

which implies a change in thinking, even a new direction. But neither<br />

word individually, nor together, adequately describes the event itself. They<br />

seemed to surround the meaning without actually touching it. But there<br />

were other questions on my mind as well. I wanted to know what caused it<br />

to happen in the first place, what its place was in the vast scheme of things.<br />

Of course I wanted to know if others had similar experiences.<br />

The latter question would take a decade to answer, and even then it<br />

would be answered rather indirectly. Engineers and test pilots have never<br />

been noted for introspection and spontaneous eloquent expression, so a<br />

direct approach would have been fruitless even had I known the right<br />

questions to ask. But it’s significant that many of the men pioneering spaceflight<br />

began to express openly a more subtle side to their personalities<br />

after returning home. Several astronauts, notably Jim Irwin and Charlie<br />

Duke, immersed themselves in their religious callings; Alan Bean and Alexii<br />

Lenov, a cosmonaut, both found expression through art. Rusty Schweickhart<br />

spent a major portion of his subsequent career pursuing environmental<br />

concerns, often speaking eloquently on subjects closely related to my own<br />

interests. Al Worden published a book of poetry. I’ve found it interesting<br />

that all these Americans, with the exception of Worden, were lunar module<br />

pilots, which gave them a bit more latitude for contemplation on their

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