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strategy of the national archives service of finland 2015

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as a general rule <strong>the</strong> National Archives<br />

Service will receive paper materials<br />

for permanent storage from records<br />

creators operating under <strong>the</strong> Archives Act<br />

when <strong>the</strong> material has reached <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong><br />

40 years. As <strong>the</strong> authorities switch over to<br />

online case management systems, <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten prepared to hand over paper material<br />

for permanent storage to <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Archives Service earlier than today.<br />

Accelerated transfers <strong>of</strong> paper materials<br />

for permanent storage open possibilities<br />

for more efficient space management<br />

in public administration and for significant<br />

cost savings and operational benefits<br />

in terms <strong>of</strong> State administration as a<br />

whole. Such transfers are, however, feasible<br />

only when units <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Archives<br />

Service have at <strong>the</strong>ir disposal space<br />

that is not required for permanent storage<br />

<strong>of</strong> material transferred in accordance<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Archives Act. Storing material<br />

received earlier than <strong>the</strong> common transfer<br />

cycle would require is undertaken as<br />

a <strong>service</strong>, subject to a fee. The National<br />

Archives Service supports <strong>the</strong> measures <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Finance to make public<br />

administration practices more centralised.<br />

Several shelf-kilometres <strong>of</strong> <strong>archives</strong><br />

in less satisfactory order remain in <strong>the</strong><br />

martti kupiainen<br />

private <strong>archives</strong><br />

bour and work supervision. Experiences<br />

gained by <strong>the</strong> National Archives Service<br />

from similar previous projects and<br />

solutions relating to <strong>the</strong>m will facilitate<br />

<strong>the</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> projects. These<br />

projects will take employment objectives<br />

into account and will capitalize on existing<br />

know-how.<br />

• Private <strong>archives</strong> are an essential complement to <strong>the</strong> view <strong>of</strong> Finnish society provided<br />

by <strong>archives</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> authorities.<br />

• Securing in advance that materials represent key participants from different periods<br />

in society in an impartial, au<strong>the</strong>ntic, and sufficient way is <strong>the</strong> aim <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> acquisition<br />

<strong>of</strong> private documentary material.<br />

• The National Archives Service guarantees <strong>the</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong> scientifically or culturally<br />

important documentary material in <strong>the</strong> possession <strong>of</strong> private individuals or<br />

organizations when <strong>the</strong> material is in danger <strong>of</strong> being destroyed or lost. Reception<br />

<strong>of</strong> electronic materials is being developed.<br />

• The National Archives is responsible for <strong>the</strong> developing division <strong>of</strong> tasks and cooperation<br />

between <strong>the</strong> National Archives Service, <strong>the</strong> private <strong>archives</strong> receiving State<br />

aid, municipal <strong>archives</strong>, local heritage <strong>archives</strong> and o<strong>the</strong>r information <strong>service</strong> institutions<br />

that collect and store private <strong>archives</strong>.<br />

• The private <strong>archives</strong> receiving State aid are responsible for <strong>the</strong> collecting and storing<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>national</strong>ly important documentary materials in <strong>the</strong>ir own special field. The<br />

National Archives monitors <strong>the</strong> effectiveness and impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> operations <strong>of</strong> private<br />

<strong>archives</strong> receiving State aid and puts forward proposals to <strong>the</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education<br />

and Culture on developing <strong>the</strong> State aid system.<br />

Archives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State authorities will be received to <strong>the</strong> extent possible for storage, subject to a fee, earlier<br />

than <strong>the</strong> normal 40-year transfer cycle would require.<br />

possession <strong>of</strong> authorities established as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reforms in regional State<br />

administration as well as o<strong>the</strong>r administrative<br />

reforms. Getting <strong>the</strong>se <strong>archives</strong> in<br />

satisfactory transfer condition is being<br />

carried out as centralised joint ventures,<br />

looking for new cost-effective operational<br />

models <strong>of</strong> organization, financing, laprivate<br />

individuals and o<strong>the</strong>r private<br />

creators <strong>of</strong> <strong>archives</strong> have no statutory obligation<br />

to hand over <strong>the</strong>ir materials to <strong>the</strong><br />

National Archives Service or any o<strong>the</strong>r institution<br />

preserving such materials. Archives<br />

acquiring private materials should<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore be particularly active. The trust<br />

felt towards <strong>the</strong> National Archives Service<br />

is based on a strict honouring <strong>of</strong> principles<br />

and operating practices as expressed<br />

by donors <strong>of</strong> <strong>archives</strong> and compliance<br />

with <strong>the</strong> donation agreements.<br />

The National Archives Service strives<br />

through proactive measures to secure <strong>the</strong><br />

acquisition <strong>of</strong> scientifically important materials<br />

owned by private individuals and<br />

organizations. Acquisition <strong>of</strong> private materials<br />

produced by participants in society<br />

who are currently under-represented in<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>archives</strong> in comparison with <strong>the</strong>ir in-<br />

18 <strong>strategy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>national</strong> <strong>archives</strong> <strong>service</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>finland</strong> <strong>2015</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>national</strong> <strong>archives</strong> <strong>service</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>finland</strong> <strong>2015</strong> 19

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