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strategy of the national archives service of finland 2015

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fluence will be emphasized. O<strong>the</strong>r priority<br />

areas include <strong>the</strong> documentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

war period and <strong>the</strong> special phenomena <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> post-war years, as well as <strong>the</strong> changes<br />

in Finnish society since <strong>the</strong> 1980s, particularly<br />

immigration issues and <strong>the</strong> trend<br />

towards inter<strong>national</strong>isation. In order to<br />

ensure <strong>the</strong> preservation <strong>of</strong> private archival<br />

material <strong>of</strong> exceptional scientific or cultural<br />

importance, <strong>the</strong> National Archives<br />

Service exercises <strong>the</strong> authority granted in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Archives Act to buy or copy <strong>the</strong> material.<br />

Understanding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong><br />

private documentary material for historical<br />

research and for <strong>national</strong> self-understanding<br />

is promoted through communication.<br />

The National Archives Service<br />

promotes cultural aspirations (Kulturwille)<br />

that value documentary heritage<br />

and handing over <strong>of</strong> materials for preservation<br />

in <strong>archives</strong>.<br />

The acquisition and processing <strong>of</strong> private<br />

<strong>archives</strong> requires a disproportionate<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> efforts from institutions storing<br />

<strong>the</strong>m in comparison with <strong>the</strong> <strong>archives</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

authorities. The arranging and cataloguing<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>archives</strong> transferred to <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Archives Service from private organizations<br />

should in, accordance with <strong>the</strong> objectives<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> period, be carried<br />

out with external financing and utilize<br />

strategic partnerships in o<strong>the</strong>r ways.<br />

The Advisory Committee on Private<br />

Archives <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Archives promotes<br />

cooperation on a <strong>national</strong> level<br />

martti kupiainen<br />

between institutions receiving private <strong>archives</strong>.<br />

Goals include common principles<br />

on acquisition and storage, good coordination<br />

<strong>of</strong> operations between institutions,<br />

common registers on materials and strong<br />

emphasis on digitizing materials and online<br />

<strong>service</strong>s. Operational practices are<br />

developed for <strong>the</strong> reception <strong>of</strong> electronic<br />

private material exploiting experiences<br />

particularly in <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Nordic countries.<br />

IT features <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>national</strong> register on<br />

private <strong>archives</strong> maintained by <strong>the</strong> National<br />

Archives Service will be updated.<br />

It will at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> period<br />

include comprehensive reference data<br />

on <strong>the</strong> private <strong>archives</strong> stored by various<br />

memory organizations.<br />

The Act on State Aid for Private Archives<br />

(1006/2006) regulates <strong>the</strong> operations<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Archives in allocating<br />

discretionary State aid. During <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>strategy</strong> period, <strong>the</strong> National Archives<br />

will fur<strong>the</strong>r develop <strong>the</strong> indicators on effectiveness<br />

and impact <strong>of</strong> operations in<br />

private <strong>archives</strong> which receive State aid.<br />

The system <strong>of</strong> indicators creates <strong>the</strong> foundation<br />

for monitoring <strong>the</strong> operations <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>archives</strong> receiving State aid and <strong>the</strong> appropriate<br />

allocation <strong>of</strong> State aid. The system<br />

<strong>of</strong> indicators takes into consideration <strong>the</strong><br />

special features and tasks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>archives</strong> in<br />

such a way that <strong>the</strong> system will promote<br />

cost-effective and efficient management<br />

<strong>of</strong> operations in <strong>the</strong>se institution.<br />

During 2011 <strong>the</strong> National Archives<br />

will make a comprehensive study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

cost-effectiveness and impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State<br />

aid system for private <strong>archives</strong>. On <strong>the</strong><br />

basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study, <strong>the</strong> National Archives<br />

Service will make a proposal to <strong>the</strong> Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Education and Culture in 2012<br />

on developing <strong>the</strong> State aid system. The<br />

purpose is to clarify <strong>the</strong> division <strong>of</strong> tasks<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>archives</strong> receiving State aid, to increase<br />

cooperation and to cut unnecessary costs.<br />

The National Archives Service strives to<br />

ensure that <strong>the</strong> funding for <strong>archives</strong> receiving<br />

statutory State aid will not proportionally<br />

fall below <strong>the</strong> development in <strong>the</strong><br />

resources <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Archives Service.<br />

research and development<br />

The National Archives Service strives through proactive measures to secure <strong>the</strong> acquisition <strong>of</strong> scientifically<br />

important materials owned by private individuals and organizations.<br />

• Archives are a vital infrastructure particularly for research in Humanities and Social<br />

Sciences. The National Archives Service promotes research and develops and<br />

studies management <strong>of</strong> <strong>archives</strong>.<br />

• The National Archives Service promotes management <strong>of</strong> research information and<br />

strives to make comprehensive documentary information available for research as<br />

easily as possible. Digitization and online <strong>service</strong>s provide good access to materials<br />

in both Finnish and inter<strong>national</strong> research. The National Archives Service<br />

participates in research and development projects that improve <strong>the</strong> efficiency <strong>of</strong><br />

data management with universities and research institutes. The research projects<br />

are mainly implemented through external funding which is applied for separately.<br />

20 <strong>strategy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>national</strong> <strong>archives</strong> <strong>service</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>finland</strong> <strong>2015</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>national</strong> <strong>archives</strong> <strong>service</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>finland</strong> <strong>2015</strong> 21

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