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Medicines Management Policy - Dudley Primary Care Trust

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2.8 Prescribing Controlled Drugs- see section 10.<br />

2.9 How to report a suspected ADR i.e. use of the yellow card system.<br />

If a patient suffers a suspected adverse reaction to a prescribed, over-thecounter<br />

(General Sales List) or herbal medicine, the adverse reaction should be<br />

reported via the Yellow Card Scheme.<br />

The Yellow Card Scheme is a voluntary scheme through which healthcare<br />

professionals notify the <strong>Medicines</strong> Control Agency (MCA)/Committee on the<br />

Safety of <strong>Medicines</strong> (CSM) of suspected adverse drug reactions (ADR’s). The<br />

MCA/CSM encourage the reporting of ADR’s to newly licensed medicines that<br />

are under intensive monitoring (identified by a ▼ symbol both on the product<br />

information for the drug and in the BNF and MIMS) and all serious or<br />

unexpected suspected ADRs to all other established drugs.<br />

Serious reactions include those that are fatal, life-threatening, disabling,<br />

incapacitating or which result in prolonged hospitalisation and/or are medically<br />

significant e.g. teratogenicity. The new electronic Yellow Card provides a simple<br />

and fast way to report suspected ADRs. The electronic Yellow Card, together<br />

with instructions on how to use it, is available on the MCA website<br />

(www.mca.gov.uk).<br />

Health professionals are encouraged to report all suspected ADRs using this<br />

method, although hard copy Yellow Cards are also acceptable (and can be<br />

found bound to the back of the BNF and Drug Tariff. All ADRs must be<br />

recorded in the patients Medical Records. The supplementary prescriber should<br />

also inform the independent prescriber of any reported ADRs.<br />

14

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