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MANUAL SPORT ENVIRONMENT

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27<br />

Although this partnership c an be implemented in a simple w ay through informal<br />

contacts, it may be further developed and structured for large-s ize ev ents involv ing<br />

broad partic ipation. Cooperation betw een all parties, authorities and NGOs is in any<br />

case an important factor for s uccessful env ironmental w ork. This cooperation w ill<br />

generate new environmental expertis e, together w ith new env ironmental s ervic es<br />

and products of local, national and/or international interest.<br />

Environmental problems should thus be resolved through a planning process, in<br />

clos e cooperation w ith loc al and regional authorities as w ell as other interes ted<br />

parties. Environmental objectiv es should be established as a common platform of<br />

action by local organizers, together w ith NGOs, munic ipal and regional authorities,<br />

and environmental experts.<br />

Figure 5: Cooperation is the key to success<br />

Depending on the nature and size of the ev ent, this process c an be more or less<br />

formal. For large-scale events, the cooperation proc ess can be implemented through<br />

an env ironmental commission c ompris ing representativ es of all the interested parties.<br />

There is also room for informal c ooperation arrangements. The process, roles and<br />

duties of each party should be clearly defined. For s mall events, the cooperation<br />

proc ess does not require such organiz ation and can be implemented on the basis of<br />

less formal contacts and ac tions. Whatev er the c ase, though, it is essential to:<br />

• set c ommon and reas onabIe environmental objectives - build a consensus<br />

• cons ider, in the initial phase, the direct and indirect effects of each solution<br />

• make consultation and c ooperation a part of the process; it is nec ess ary to create<br />

a process w hereby peoples view points, both ins ide and outside the organization,<br />

are fully taken into acc ount and put to good use; formal and informal cons ultation<br />

is nec ess ary<br />

No indiv idual participant is c apable single-handedly of dealing w ith all env ironmental

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