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MANUAL SPORT ENVIRONMENT

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Ski trails (alpine skiing, ski jumping, biathlon, etc.)<br />

• limit the construction of new trails<br />

• choose w ith care sites for new trails<br />

• choose snow -making mac hines using low amounts of w ater<br />

• eliminate the use of snow -hardening chemicals<br />

Water sports (sailing, w indsurfing, row ing, etc.)<br />

• avoid doc king location in sensitiv e areas (espec ially w etland areas, natural banks<br />

and s hores, etc.)<br />

• build doc king w ith as little hard materials as possible<br />

• avoid anti-fouling products (es pecially those containing arsenic , merc ury or<br />

organotins)<br />

• forbid access to w ater courses, lakes or w ater areas during periods w hich are<br />

critical for the fauna (e.g. reproduction time)<br />

Sp orts equipm ent<br />

Due to the great variety of sports and to the development of new technologies in<br />

sports equipment, the market of sports articles is incredibly v aried w hile at the same<br />

time highly specializ ed. This evolution has led to the use of new substanc es in the<br />

manufacturing processes.<br />

Some of those s ubstanc es are potentially tox ic and can be damaging during the<br />

manufacturing, use or dis posal of the equipment. A nother point to keep in mind is the<br />

shorter life span of some equipment, w hich becomes obsolete before being out of<br />

order, and generates w aste as a result.<br />

The object ives ar e to:<br />

• reduce pollution due to sports equipment<br />

• reuse and recyc le artic les w here poss ible<br />

• promote environmentally sound equipment and local manufacturing knowledge<br />

It is important to w ork closely w ith spons ors and s uppliers to ens ure that their<br />

products and s ervices are environmentally friendly. This is achiev ed by establis hing a<br />

standard contracting process. Spons ors and suppliers should be encouraged to<br />

folow some env ironmental requirements and comply w ith them. They have to<br />

assume their ow n role in the ques t for environment-friendly sport. Some<br />

environmental requirements for the sports industry could be to provide information on<br />

their production process es, their w aste management systems, the us e of reduced<br />

pac kaging, the reusability and non-tox icity of their products , etc.<br />

It is als o important to enc ourage c ompanies manufacturing sports equipment to<br />

obtain ISO 9,000 and 14,000 certific ates for Quality Assurance and Env ironmental<br />

Management.<br />

ISO, the International Organization for Standardization, is a nongovernmental<br />

organiz ation setting international standards for a w ide range of products and<br />

proc ess es. The recent publication of the first tw o International Standards in the ISO<br />

14,000 series of environmental management standards w ill ass ist bus iness and

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