Putting things right: complaints and learning from DWP - the ...
Putting things right: complaints and learning from DWP - the ...
Putting things right: complaints and learning from DWP - the ...
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What we investigated<br />
Mr H complained that:<br />
• Jobcentre Plus <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Disability <strong>and</strong> Carers<br />
Service had misdirected him about saving his<br />
disability living allowance, <strong>and</strong> failed to provide a<br />
joined‐up service;<br />
• Jobcentre Plus <strong>and</strong> Debt Management had<br />
decided wrongly that he had been overpaid<br />
income support <strong>and</strong> that <strong>the</strong> debt was<br />
recoverable, <strong>and</strong> had taken too long to reach<br />
that decision; <strong>and</strong><br />
• both Jobcentre Plus <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Disability <strong>and</strong> Carers<br />
Service had discriminated against him on <strong>the</strong><br />
grounds of his disability, in that <strong>the</strong> Motability<br />
Scheme did not offer <strong>the</strong> support he needed<br />
but <strong>the</strong>y penalised him for using <strong>the</strong> benefit<br />
intended to support his mobility needs.<br />
Mr H said that he <strong>and</strong> his family suffered intense<br />
distress <strong>and</strong> gross inconvenience.<br />
We did not investigate Mr H’s lost entitlement<br />
to income support as that was considered by <strong>the</strong><br />
tribunal at <strong>the</strong> same time as his appeal against <strong>the</strong><br />
overpayment decision.<br />
We did not investigate <strong>the</strong> actions of Motability, as<br />
<strong>the</strong>y are outside <strong>the</strong> Ombudsman’s remit.<br />
What our investigation found<br />
We found that Jobcentre Plus <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Disability<br />
<strong>and</strong> Carers Service had misdirected Mr H by,<br />
between <strong>the</strong>m, not giving him all <strong>the</strong> relevant<br />
information about his entitlements; what he could<br />
<strong>and</strong> could not expect <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong>m; <strong>and</strong> about his<br />
own responsibilities. Both bodies failed to tell<br />
him that saving up disability living allowance<br />
might affect his income support entitlement. In<br />
reaching that finding we took particular note of<br />
<strong>the</strong> customer service goals of both bodies which<br />
aim to give people <strong>the</strong> information <strong>the</strong>y need<br />
to make decisions about <strong>the</strong>ir individual benefit<br />
entitlement. We also took account of <strong>the</strong> fact<br />
that Disability <strong>and</strong> Carers Service advisers should<br />
provide information <strong>and</strong> advice on a wide range<br />
of benefits <strong>and</strong> services, which will assist <strong>the</strong>m to<br />
underst<strong>and</strong> customers’ needs on a general level.<br />
Had Mr H received complete information, he<br />
would have sought a different solution to his need<br />
for an adapted vehicle, would not have come to<br />
<strong>the</strong> attention of fraud investigation officers (with<br />
<strong>the</strong> anxiety that brought) <strong>and</strong> could have chosen<br />
to spend his disability living allowance differently<br />
(ra<strong>the</strong>r than taking a decision in haste to spend his<br />
savings on a van that was not suited to his needs).<br />
We found that Jobcentre Plus <strong>and</strong> Debt<br />
Management took too long to reach <strong>the</strong><br />
overpayment decision: <strong>the</strong>re was no adequate<br />
explanation for <strong>the</strong>ir failure to take any action on<br />
this matter between May <strong>and</strong> December 2006. The<br />
additional uncertainty this created caused Mr <strong>and</strong><br />
Mrs H acute anxiety.<br />
We did not find that Mr H had been discriminated<br />
against on <strong>the</strong> grounds of his disability. The bar to<br />
Mr H building up <strong>the</strong> capital he needed to obtain<br />
a suitable vehicle derived <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> content of<br />
social security legislation, ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
administrative actions of <strong>the</strong> Disability <strong>and</strong> Carers<br />
Service <strong>and</strong> Jobcentre Plus.<br />
The investigation concluded in February 2008 <strong>and</strong><br />
we partly upheld Mr H’s complaint.<br />
<strong>Putting</strong> <strong>things</strong> <strong>right</strong>: <strong>complaints</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>learning</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>DWP</strong> | March 2009 71