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Castro Espín added, “I think we are at a good moment to implement policies that<br />

are more explicit about the defense of the human rights of homosexuals, so that we are<br />

better prepared to confront any manifestation of discrimination on the grounds of sexual<br />

orientation. I see this very humanistic attempt to achieve greater respect for the rights of<br />

homosexuals as the waging of a battle of ideas in our society. I believe this notion has to<br />

be part of the cultural and political battle because that would mean a cultural, social and<br />

political strengthening for the Cuban Revolution.”<br />

Castro Espín said she is advocating for an amendment to the Cuban Constitution to<br />

add homosexuality to the groups against which discrimination is outlawed. “It is a proposal<br />

I am making from my position of responsibility as the director of the CENESEX.<br />

I assure you it has been heard by receptive listeners. My proposal is in no way removed<br />

or distant from the spirit of the revolution, or from the entire process that has brought<br />

about this call to a battle of ideas.<br />

“It would be wonderful to be able to spark meaningful, inter-group discussion on<br />

this subject,” Castro Espín emphasized, “so that Cuban society could develop a healthier<br />

culture of sexuality, one that is fairer, that helps to erode old, erroneous beliefs and prejudices<br />

that emphasize sexual orientation.<br />

“Something like this would put the revolution even more in line with its humanistic<br />

ethic; the Cuban Revolution has been possible because of the participation of all men<br />

and women, of all Cubans who have identified with the conquests and dreams of that<br />

social project. Among all those who have participated there are also people of diverse<br />

sexual orientations.”<br />

Don’t measure with imperial ruler<br />

As earlier articles in this series documented, the CIA, Hollywood and corporate<br />

media tried to deflect resistance to U.S. imperialism’s covert war against Cuba, and its<br />

domestic discrimination, police brutality and bashing of same-sex-loving and gendervariant<br />

people, by focusing on the onerous tasks Cuba’s revolution faced in uprooting<br />

centuries of prejudice about same-sex love. Of course, each poisonous seed had been<br />

planted and cultivated by U.S. capitalism and, earlier, Spanish colonialism.<br />

However, Castro Espín stated categorically to journalist Mary Lamey via a translator,<br />

“There is no official repression of lesbians and gays in Cuba. What remains are social<br />

and cultural reactions that must be transformed, the same as in many other countries.”<br />

(Lamey)<br />

She pointed to the bashings of transsexuals and homosexuals in England and other<br />

imperialist countries: “This doesn’t exist in Cuba. The Cuban population is much more<br />

respectful of differences than in other places.” She emphasized, “When I’m afraid I will<br />

find a very strong resistance, I find a high degree of sensibility in the Cuban population.”<br />

Today, the Cuban Revolution has made enormous strides in raising popular con-<br />

90 Rainbow Solidarity in Defense of Cuba

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