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Sonja de Vries<br />

Cuban youth of all sexualities from Federation<br />

of University Students (FEU), Havana, March<br />

1993. Still photo from the ground-breaking<br />

documentary ‘Gay Cuba.’<br />

‘Break the blockade!’<br />

The political views towards the revolution of those who spoke on camera in “Gay<br />

Cuba” largely could only be gleaned through their anecdotes. The individual experiences<br />

narrated in this documentary were positive and negative, in varying degrees.<br />

Progress in Cuba is the measurable difference between the two.<br />

It is painful to hear Llane Alexis Dominguez say onscreen that when his father found<br />

out he was homosexual, “He actually said he’d like to beat me to death!” In Cuba, however,<br />

men who have sex with men and women who have sex with women are not being<br />

tortured and lashed to fences to die, beaten to death, stabbed or shot or strangled, decapitated<br />

and dismembered—all too frequent occurrences in the U.S.<br />

A gay male Cuban worker sums up that in Cuba in 1994 what was largely left to deal<br />

with were individual attitudes. “I don’t think that Cuba’s situation is as critical for gay<br />

people as it is in other countries,” he explained. “I have the opportunity to study and to<br />

work here and no one can stop me. They might try to, but it’s that individual, not the<br />

system itself.”<br />

He called on the gay community in the U.S. to help break the blockade, which, de<br />

Vries pointed out in her 1994 documentary commentary, “has cost the Cuban economy<br />

over $40 billion since 1960; the resulting fuel shortages and scarcity of food and medicine<br />

have impacted all Cubans.”<br />

‘Gay Cuba’ 71

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