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Álvarez Lajonchere added, “Medical services from the very beginning have been free.”<br />

And the new medical teachers received a higher salary than the president. (Fee)<br />

“The habit of using contraceptives,” Álvarez Lajonchere explained, “is a habit that takes<br />

time to build. For a population that was accustomed to having abortions, it was easier for<br />

them to go to the hospital and have an abortion.”<br />

After the revolution, underground abortions in unsanitary conditions increased until<br />

1965. “When we started to do all of them in hospitals, obviously deaths as a result of<br />

abortion disappeared.”<br />

He added that the number of abortions began to decrease in 1974 as a result of mass<br />

education about sex and contraception.<br />

Álvarez Lajonchere concluded: “Our current policy on population is the same policy<br />

that we’ve had from the first day of the revolution. It’s a policy of principle. A woman has<br />

the right to have the number of children she wants, and to have them when she wants.<br />

The government is obligated to assure that her right becomes a reality. So we educate<br />

people about all of the contraceptive methods. We include abortion, even though we<br />

don’t view it as a contraceptive method, so that people will know about it. We have never<br />

said that having a small family is good; we have never pressured people to reduce the<br />

birth rate.” <br />

48 Rainbow Solidarity in Defense of Cuba

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