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108 When a person's sirname is asked, the answer is given under one of these three terms, rj'ol, clAf), and rt)Y]t)qfi, stock, clan, tribe or family ; as, CJA cu, or &v|c what ? is your sirname ? bo f jol 5-CeAlUt5 > of the O'Kellies bo ; clAjf) OiJteActAib, of the Ml Oiraghties, or Geraghties; bo of the I? Flannagans. ADJECTIVES. 1. Adjectives signifying' profit, proximity, fitness, and their opposites, require the dative with the preposition bo ; as, jr bvncAjfceAc bvjcr] e, it is profitable for you ; \\ rn&]t bArr> rit>, that is good for me. 2. Adjectives signifying skill or knowledge, require the dative with the preposition A^t ; as eoUc AJJI bl]jc|b T)A JIJOJACCA, skilled in the laws of the kingdom ; also the ablative with the preposition AT), and the article ; as, eolAC TAT) bl]j;eA6, skilled in the law. 3. Adjectives and nouns, signifying a part of any thing, require be AH, or be t)A, of the^ with the ablative ; as SAC ftAi) be'r) leAbAfi, each part of the book ; êA|t be IJA bAoimb, one of the men. Also with the comparative and superlative ; as, AI? peA|t }\ feA|t|t be'o bjr, the better man of the two ; AD with peAji if peAfifi be't) ôrnlAt), #/te best man of all ; p^v, than; as, feAji njof |:eA]a]t t)& e^feAt), a man better than him ; ^^r 1 IT V^H 1 O^v eireAO, a /wa better than him. Where there is an interrogation, the verb if, is, is elegantly omitted; as, At) njo curA t>a than Abraham ? But ^tbtiAljArt} ? r# #/ôw greater adjectives signifying fulness, and the like, may have a genitive ; as, beacA IAIJ c|t]obl6ibe, a life full of trouble; rrjAU IAD 5AO]te, a bag full of wind ; but we also say, IAO be cftjoblo^b, full of trouble ; IAD be JAOC, full of wind. 4. Adjectives signifying likeness, or an emotion of the mind, require 16 with the ablative; as, fp cofrijvjl At) &vir)e 16 feAji cuAtiAfCA]l, the man is like an hireling ; bf fÂb 50 n?Aic IBAC, they 'were good to you ; bf CAjtcAnAc l]on>, be friendly to me.
109 5. The numerals AOH, one; 8a, two, cause aspiration ; as, AOI) beAt), one woman; 8& feAji, tftco wzew. Cpj, 2^ra? ; cet&rte, AO|, w/V^,- and bejc, /i, cause eclipsis, and prefix v to vowels; as, peace 5-co|l|Tt), s^
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I I
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DEDICATION. TO LORD GEORGE AUGUSTA
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IRISH AN GRAMMAR. ORTHOGRAPHY. I. T
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III. 3 SOUNDS OF THE DIPHTHONGS. Di
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V. SOUNDS OF THE CONSONANTS. Conson
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as have the stress on their broad v
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line. These aspirations in the dat.
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11 5. 55 fe) tne s ig n f tne optat
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i)....nn 13 XII. TABLE OF CONTRACTI
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15 NOUN. DECLENSION. There are six
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Example CAT&T), a path. Singular. P
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19 Masculine. Singular. Nom. At) c-
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21 Fern. Singular. Plural. Norn. At
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0,3 V. DECLENSION. Ferninines endin
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Feminine. ___ wet J peATtt*At)A} so
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Norn. Singular. Gen. Dat. (sa"-il,)
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29 Singular. Norn. Gen. Dat. 5fbfto
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31 The same accidents that cause as
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33 Feminine. Singular. D. bo't) TDD
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Singular. Masculine. Plural. V. A p
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37 more before the genitive feminin
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39 Positive. Comparative. Superlati
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41 Value- Cardinal. Ordinal. 90 bej
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43 Possessive, Relative, Demonstrat
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45 go gov-leen-fu"ee-he on nnee a c
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47 INDEFINITE. 0, some, certain ; c
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49 From AOj, (fwee) or p&, (faw) un
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51 From rit), (urn) or v^me, (im-e)
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Singular. 53 Plural. n)o 6eAi)-rA,
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55 VERB. Verbs have but one conjuga
Page 65 and 66: 57 The negative is formed by prefix
Page 67 and 68: 59 Otherwise bj&eAfj m&, biêî) cv
Page 69 and 70: fit Negative nf fy&ji), I used not
Page 71 and 72: 63 Present. Preter. Future. Af, or
Page 73 and 74: 65 i) cv, &c., and in ancient MSS.
Page 75 and 76: 67 b'ArpAjtc ; bA5Aift, threaten, A
Page 77 and 78: 69 Relative Affir. At) cfc beAt)Ai5
Page 79 and 80: 71 FUTURE. AFFIRMATIVE. Singular. P
Page 81 and 82: 73 PASSIVE VOICE, IMPERATIVE MOOD.
Page 83 and 84: 75 IRREGULAR VERBS. The singular nu
Page 85 and 86: 77 (nih-har may) if I be made, &c.
Page 87 and 88: 79 POTENTIAL. i), 2 b&AjÂ, 3 b&A|i
Page 89 and 90: 81 was I given ? Inter. Affir. t)Af
Page 91 and 92: 83 f&, may I come, &c. Neg. i)Ari c
Page 93 and 94: 85 INDICATIVE. Pres. Affir. 1 r^Sl"
Page 95 and 96: 87 Infinitive. b'feucAiw;, to behol
Page 97 and 98: 89 INDICATIVE. T)| Present. fe-fceA
Page 99 and 100: 91 A t)oi), over, A r)oi) 'fA ta an
Page 101 and 102: FA, about, for. O,VA, from. rider,
Page 103 and 104: 95 Conjunctive Phrases. AfiAOt}, bo
Page 105 and 106: 97 SYNTAX. CONCORD. ARTICLE. Rule 1
Page 107 and 108: 99 complex object. To express these
Page 109 and 110: 101 necessarily agree in gender, nu
Page 111 and 112: 103 is of bfioi)5, a party; bjteAii
Page 113 and 114: 105 COMPOUND. The compound pronoun,
Page 115: 107 truth, i.e. to the speaking of
Page 119 and 120: Il tion ; as, bo cvj r njo COCA vA^
Page 121 and 122: 113 4. The following adverbs requir
Page 123 and 124: 115 4. The following prepositions,
Page 125 and 126: 117 Extracts from the Annals of the
Page 127 and 128: 119 battle ensued in which the Engl
Page 131 and 132: I Gonnellan, Owen 1221 A practical
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