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practical grammar of irish language.pdf - Cryptm.org

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116<br />

CONJUNCTION.<br />

1. The conjunctions AJVJ*, and, yd, or T)A, than,<br />

couple the same cases <strong>of</strong> nouns; as, |fi A5vr n?i)&,<br />

men and women. When two or more nouns, coupled<br />

by a conjunction, are governed by a preposition, it is<br />

usual to repeat the preposition before each noun ; as,<br />

A^JI Ab A5Yf A|fi le^ceAb, in length and in breadth.<br />

When two or more adjectives come together, qualifying<br />

the same object, ^vj- is <strong>of</strong>ten omitted; as, ir<br />

n)jt), TD^r, rt7Aif*eAC, tno&Arbvjl, rocAjjt, CjiAjbceAG bo<br />

5i)u]r A beAt), smooth, sweet, comely, mild, calm, devout<br />

Looking, is thy face O woman. Carolan, the Irish<br />

bard.<br />

2. t>6, or t)A, than, are sometimes repeated as <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

as there are nouns in the sentence, by which they are<br />

coupled ; as, clv^oe T)o AC^AC, i)0 AYJICAC, see<br />

in Dictionary leo, i)o b^lt, t>o A^e, i)o cvirrjjierjb,<br />

6A Uec it)rit). Cor. under UjtAj. Sometimes<br />

without, supplies the place <strong>of</strong> t)&, or nor, as, 5^0 ceac<br />

CAUri7, without house or land.<br />

3. TDAft, 5, o, since, rvl, ^^/br^ ^^, ro&,<br />

at, and Aft, whether, aspirate ; as,n}A]t<br />

^5 / heard 6 ; i&w]c ^'Q, since he came ; n)^ cu A<br />

5-ceA]tc, I z/' rightly understand you, &c.<br />

4. 50, Mfl/, At), whether ? bA, ^ and<br />

eclipse and ?/"<br />

prefix T) to vowels.<br />

INTERJECTION.<br />

1. A, o, requires.the vocative and aspirates the noun<br />

next to it; as, A CjgeAjitJA, O Lord; A O&, O God;<br />

A ri)]C, WZJ/<br />

507Z.<br />

2. rt)Ai|i5 I)AC, wo^ to, requires the dative ; as, n)*]^<br />

bArbfA, woe to me.<br />

3. Ar CIIVAJ, would, alas ! and pA|tAO]i, alas! require<br />

the ablative with a preposition; as, A|* cjtYAg l|oit?<br />

bo<br />

r5evl alas I am ? ! sorry for thy news.<br />

4. rfloirvAjt, alas !<br />

requires the accusative ; as,<br />

n)Oi)VAjt cu, unhappy art thou.

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